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science fiction

American  
[sahy-uhns fik-shuhn] / ˈsaɪ əns ˈfɪk ʃən /
Also scifi,

noun

  1. a form of fiction that draws imaginatively on scientific knowledge and speculation in its plot, setting, theme, etc.


science fiction British  

noun

    1. a literary genre that makes imaginative use of scientific knowledge or conjecture

    2. ( as modifier )

      a science fiction writer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

science fiction Cultural  
  1. Works of fiction that use scientific discoveries or advanced technology — either actual or imaginary — as part of their plot. Jules Verne and H. G. Wells were early writers of science fiction. More recent ones are Isaac Asimov and Ray Bradbury.


Etymology

Origin of science fiction

First recorded in 1925–30

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Even its name, StormWall, sounds like science fiction, but authorities on space weather say it could work, mitigating an event that happens, they estimate, once a century.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

My favorite book is “Frankenstein,” written by a teenage girl who invented science fiction.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 1, 2026

Carl Erik Rinsch was accused of using Netflix funds intended to complete a science fiction series to buy cars, cryptocurrency and other luxuries for himself.

From BBC Jun. 29, 2026

You’re a science fiction writer and, as you state in your book we can’t just look at science fiction and be like, “That’s what’s going to happen.”

From Salon Jun. 22, 2026

He had written a science fiction novel called The Lazarus Door, which was wildly popular.

From "100 Sideways Miles" by Andrew Smith

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