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self-actualization

American  
[self-ak-choo-uh-luh-zey-shuhn, self-ak-] / ˈsɛlfˌæk tʃu ə ləˈzeɪ ʃən, ˌsɛlf æk- /

noun

Psychology.
  1. the achievement of one's full potential through creativity, independence, spontaneity, and a grasp of the real world.


self-actualization British  

noun

  1. psychol the process of establishing oneself as a whole person, able to develop one's abilities and to understand oneself

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of self-actualization

First recorded in 1935–40

Explanation

In psychology, self-actualization is becoming the most complete version of yourself that you can possibly be. Most psychologists believe that self-actualization can only happen after basic needs are taken care of. Self-actualization was coined in 1939 by a German psychiatrist, but it was American psychologist Abraham Maslow who made it a popular term within his field. Maslow developed what he called a "hierarchy of needs," with the most basic human needs being things like food and a home, higher ones including friends and financial security, and the very highest being self-actualization. Creativity, understanding yourself, parenting, and forming solid romantic partnerships are all part of this ultimate personal goal.

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Vocabulary lists containing self-actualization

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Their videos draw on popular TikTok formats like shopping “hauls” and “get ready with me” routines, making supplements seem like a step toward pleasure or self-actualization.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 18, 2026

The manosphere’s sobriety is robed in strength and self-actualization, no different than the sleep routine, supplements, and squats that will sculpt the best version of you.

From Slate Feb. 15, 2026

My favorite writers certainly thought so with the most popular books that year being about divorce and self-actualization: “All Fours” by Miranda July, “Splinters” by Leslie Jamison and “Liars” by Sarah Manguso.

From Los Angeles Times May 30, 2025

But it would be hard to see anything but liberation and hard-earned self-actualization in Schoenbrun.

From Seattle Times May 1, 2024

The power with which this self-actualization imbued me has been sculpturing my "I" into a form of my choosing ever more acceptable to me, and accepting of others.

From Humanistic Nursing by Josephine G. Paterson

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