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Synonyms

self-control

American  
[self-kuhn-trohl, self-] / ˈsɛlf kənˈtroʊl, ˌsɛlf- /

noun

  1. control or restraint of oneself or one's actions, feelings, etc.

    Synonyms:
    levelheadedness, willpower, self-restraint, self-discipline

self-control British  

noun

  1. the ability to exercise restraint or control over one's feelings, emotions, reactions, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of self-control

First recorded in 1705–15

Compare meaning

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Explanation

Self-control is the quality that allows you to stop yourself from doing things you want to do but that might not be in your best interest. For example, without self-control, you might burp and curse nonstop. Have you ever had a potato chip or two and pretty soon you’ve eaten the whole bag? Eating a whole bag of chips shows little self-control. Not charging an expensive thing you want to a credit card takes self-control. Getting up early for work takes self-control. Without self-control, it's hard to get far in life. Self-control is similar to self-discipline.

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Vocabulary lists containing self-control

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Extreme emotional disturbance is about a loss of self-control for which there was a reasonable explanation or excuse,” said Gary Galperin, a former prosecutor in Manhattan who now teaches at Cardozo School of Law.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 17, 2026

The Stroop task is a classic psychological test that has been used for decades to study attention, concentration, and self-control.

From Science Daily Jun. 10, 2026

As he has aged, has increasingly appeared to lack filters or self-control.

From Salon May 26, 2026

Holding back a child can be a good option to allow children extra time to develop self-control and self-regulation skills vital for the classroom, said Stanford professor Thomas Dee, who has studied red-shirting.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 24, 2026

I was wild with resentment but too much under "self-control," that frozen virtue, that freezing vice.

From "Invisible Man" by Ralph Ellison

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