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Synonyms

selfish

American  
[sel-fish] / ˈsɛl fɪʃ /

adjective

  1. devoted to or caring only for oneself; concerned primarily with one's own interests, benefits, welfare, etc., regardless of others.

    Synonyms:
    stingy, parsimonious, illiberal, egoistic, self-seeking, self-interested
  2. characterized by or manifesting concern or care only for oneself.

    selfish motives.


selfish British  
/ ˈsɛlfɪʃ /

adjective

  1. chiefly concerned with one's own interest, advantage, etc, esp to the total exclusion of the interests of others

  2. relating to or characterized by self-interest

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of selfish

First recorded in 1630–40; self + -ish 1


Compare meaning

How does selfish compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:


Explanation

Someone who is selfish cares only about themselves and doesn't consider others. If a ship is sinking and you refuse to let anyone else into your 4-person lifeboat, you're extremely selfish. Selfish combines the pronoun self-, meaning to or for yourself, with the suffix-ish, for "having the character of." So if your actions are selfish, they all have to do with getting something for yourself, like attention, or candy, or power. Selfish is usually meant to be an insult; someone selfish goes beyond just taking care of themselves, and actively takes from others. The opposite of selfish is self-sacrificing, which means, "giving everything to others and sacrificing your own needs."

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Vocabulary lists containing selfish

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Am I being selfish for refusing to leave the house, or a good part of it, to my aunt’s children?

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 9, 2026

I also thought about how selfish I was being, but I knew that if it never happened, I would bury my dream and work hard at whatever job necessary to support my family.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

"Ultimately, I'm still wanting to be selfish, doing what's right for me," said Elliott.

From BBC ● Aug. 24, 2026

Damon’s Odysseus captures all the heroic arrogance, bravery and selfish stupidity of an action-flick brawler who would shoot a giant cyclops in the eye as he’s making his escape, just because.

From Salon ● Aug. 2, 2026

“So, you believe it’s selfish to say no when someone asks something of you?”

From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam

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