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sensitize

American  
[sen-si-tahyz] / ˈsɛn sɪˌtaɪz /
especially British, sensitise

verb (used with object)

sensitizes, present (3rd person singular) sensitized, past participle, past sensitizing present participle
  1. to render sensitive.

  2. Photography. to render (a film or the like) sensitive to light or other forms of radiant energy.

  3. Immunology. to render sensitive to an antigenic substance.


verb (used without object)

sensitizes, present (3rd person singular) sensitized, past participle, past sensitizing present participle
  1. to become sensitized.

sensitize British  
/ ˈsɛnsɪˌtaɪz /

verb

  1. to make or become sensitive

  2. (tr) to render (an individual) sensitive to a drug, allergen, etc

  3. (tr) photog to make (a material) sensitive to light or to other actinic radiation, esp to light of a particular colour, by coating it with a photographic emulsion often containing special chemicals, such as dyes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Present

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Etymology

Origin of sensitize

First recorded in 1855–60; sensit(ive) + -ize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A well-known figure in the news in Rio, Moscatelli calls the capybaras by human names to sensitize humans to them.

From Slate May 27, 2026

“What this bill will do is help educate and sensitize electeds, judges, police, teachers, media and civil society in to what constitutes antisemitism,” Berman said.

From Seattle Times Feb. 28, 2024

In patients with ATM alterations, which should sensitize tumors to ATR inhibitors, the ORR increased to 26.1%.

From Science Daily Feb. 13, 2024

Others, like Odisha, have supplemented legal efforts by setting up memorials to victims at police stations in a bid to sensitize people.

From New York Times May 13, 2023

Sometimes she would go into the workshop and help Arcadio sensitize the daguerreotype plates with an efficiency and a tenderness that ended up by confusing him.

From "One Hundred Years of Solitude" by Gabriel Garcia Marquez

The allergy -- commonly if inaccurately called the "red meat allergy" -- sensitizes people to a particular sugar, alpha-gal, found in mammalian meat.

From Science Daily Nov. 9, 2023

“This sort of display sensitizes the public to issues that were originally hidden.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 23, 2021

“I suppose all the mythology sensitizes you, prepares you to be impressed, to feel awe.”

From New York Times Feb. 18, 2019

A skillful installation sensitizes you to myriad variations in the character of works that only at first glance appear not to differ much except in size, from minuscule to monumental.

From The New Yorker Jun. 11, 2018

Cancer may sometimes require the complementary action of two chemicals, one of which sensitizes the cell or tissue so that it may later, under the action of another or promoting agent, develop true malignancy.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

Once sensitized, people may experience allergic symptoms after eating foods such as beef, pork, or lamb.

From Science Daily Dec. 17, 2025

“Throughout California, throughout the West, throughout communities that have had wildfire experience, we are particularly primed and sensitized to that news,” she said.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 10, 2025

The authors of these books regarded the fact that other people had become sensitized in their language use as at best a personal affront and at worst a conspiracy.

From Slate Jan. 5, 2025

A positive result signals the presence of IgE antibody, which "means you've become sensitized to the substance," he said, "but it doesn't mean you will manifest any allergic symptoms."

From Salon Aug. 15, 2023

Since one cannot bespeak until one has been bespoken, until the telepathic potentiality has been sensitized by one clear reception, I had to get through to him first.

From "The Left Hand of Darkness" by Ursula K. Le Guin

These efforts required sensitizing all employees to their own personal prejudices and offending practices.

From Salon Feb. 19, 2025

The findings also encourage the development of drugs that target ARID1A and related proteins as a way of sensitizing other tumors to immunotherapy.

From Science Daily May 15, 2024

"I don’t know what the solution is, but I suspect that over sensitizing ppl to arbitrary characteristics like skin colour may be doing more harm than good," he continued.

From Fox News May 25, 2021

It includes additional pulmonary surfactant genes that the ray-finned fishes lack, as well as DNA for specifying five toes, connecting nerves to limb muscles, and for sensitizing the brain to react fast.

From Science Magazine Feb. 10, 2021

Turning his back on the affluent trappings of Duke, Farmer began sensitizing himself to the centuries-old plight of the the poor.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

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