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sesqui-

American  
  1. a combining form meaning “one and a half,” used in the formation of compound words.

    sesquicentennial.


sesqui- British  

prefix

  1. indicating one and a half

    sesquicentennial

  2. (in a chemical compound) indicating a ratio of two to three

    sesquioxide

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does sesqui- mean? Sesqui- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning "one and a half." It is occasionally used in scientific terms, especially in chemistry. Sesqui- comes from Latin and is equivalent to sēmis, meaning "half-unit," and -que, a suffix meaning "and." The Greek cognate of sēmis is hēmi-, meaning "half," which is the source of terms such as hemisphere. To learn more, check out our Words That Use article on the combining form hemi-.

Etymology

Origin of sesqui-

< Latin sēsqui- < *sēm ( i ) sque, equivalent to sēmis half-unit, semis + -que and (cognate with Greek té, Sanskrit ca, Gothic -uh )