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shirtwaist

American  
[shurt-weyst] / ˈʃɜrtˌweɪst /

noun

  1. a tailored blouse or shirt worn by women.

  2. Also called shirt-dress.  Also called shirtwaist dress,.  Also called shirtwaister.  a dress with a bodice and a front opening tailored like those of a dress shirt.


Etymology

Origin of shirtwaist

First recorded in 1875–80; shirt + waist

Explanation

A shirtwaist is an old-fashioned blouse that buttons up the front. Shirtwaists were commonly worn by working women in the early 20th century. Shirtwaists were modeled on men's shirts, with a collar, cuffs, and buttons down the front. The name comes from the predominant fashion of wearing them tucked into the waist of a skirt. Though they began as practical workwear, shirtwaists came to symbolize the new independence of working women. They were so popular around the turn of the century that hundreds of east coast factories, including New York City's Triangle Shirtwaist Factory, were dedicated to producing them.

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Vocabulary lists containing shirtwaist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

An opening scene shows Gold swapping her designer dress with a refugee’s dirty shirtwaist to allow the woman to blend more easily into society.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 1, 2023

Early on the five-part limited series named for the designer, played by Ewan McGregor, Halston forlornly realizes that inventing the shirtwaist dress trend wasn't paying the bills.

From Salon May 14, 2021

His father was an electrical-fixtures salesman, and his mother ran a shirtwaist shop in their home.

From Washington Post Feb. 26, 2015

The two wear matching shirtwaist dresses they had made themselves.

From New York Times Feb. 3, 2012

Alice had finished the sheets and begun the first shirtwaist when Violet knocked on her door.

From "Jazz" by Toni Morrison

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