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Shoshone

American  
[shoh-shoh-nee] / ʃoʊˈʃoʊ ni /
Also Shoshoni

noun

  • Shoshones,
    plural
  • Shoshone
    plural
  1. a river in NW Wyoming, flowing NE into the Big Horn River. 120 miles (193 km) long.

  2. a member of any of several Numic-speaking peoples of California, Nevada, Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming.

  3. the language or languages of the Shoshone.


Shoshone British  
/ ʃəʊˈʃəʊnɪ /

noun

  1. a member of a North American Indian people of the southwestern US, related to the Aztecs

  2. the language of this people, belonging to the Uto-Aztecan family

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of Shoshone

An Americanism dating back to 1805; < an Eastern Shoshone band name


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Others—including York, Clark’s enslaved manservant, and Sacagawea, a kidnapped Shoshone teenager pregnant with the child of the expedition’s interpreter, Charbonneau—did not have a say in the matter.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 16, 2026

We walked to the end of town, where spring-fed pools hold the fate of the only population of Shoshone pupfish in the world.

From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 5, 2026

To choose the name, the research team, led by University of Utah biology professor Michael Werner, worked with the Northwestern Band of the Shoshone Nation.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 10, 2026

Once it had so many springs, streams and wetlands that the Paiute and Shoshone people called their homeland Payahuunadü, “the land of flowing water.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 18, 2025

When the Shoshone finally obtained guns—they traded with their linguistic cousins, the Nermernuh, who took the weapons as booty from defeated Spaniards—open warfare broke out.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

Once, he tells you, this was the land of the Shoshones.

From Salon ● Jun. 17, 2018

You have to ford numerous rivers, and the Shoshones, Pawnees and Sioux, were extremely adept at helping the pioneers make these fords.

From National Geographic ● Jul. 12, 2015

With unemployment on the reservation at 70 percent, the leases represent needed income for some of the 3,500 Eastern Shoshones and 9,600 Northern Arapahoes, he said.

From Reuters ● Dec. 20, 2011

He has collected turtles and their eggs at Key West and mountain goat photographs and horns in the Shoshones.

From Time Magazine Archive

It danced and sparkled past pretty nooks and shaded ravines among the hills, but issued from the gateway, like the far-famed Stinking River of the Bannocks and Shoshones of Northwestern Wyoming, a metamorphosed stream.

From A Trooper Galahad by Charles King

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