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shudder

American  
[shuhd-er] / ˈʃʌd ər /

verb (used without object)

  1. to tremble with a sudden convulsive movement, as from horror, fear, or cold.

    Synonyms:
    quiver

noun

  1. a convulsive movement of the body, as from horror, fear, or cold.

shudder British  
/ ˈʃʌdə /

verb

  1. (intr) to shake or tremble suddenly and violently, as from horror, fear, aversion, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act of shuddering; convulsive shiver

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See shiver 1.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of shudder

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English shodderen (verb) (cognate with German schaudern, from Low German ), frequentative of Old English scūdan “to tremble”; see -er 6

Explanation

A shudder is an involuntary vibration, usually in your body, or the shaking itself. A cold breeze or an unpleasant memory might make you shudder. A shudder isn't always a bad thing. It can mean a pleasurable sensation or tingle that goes through your body, like a shudder of excitement you feel when you see your favorite star on the street. As a verb, shudder means to shake and shiver. Being really cold or seeing something that scares you — a ghost! — can make you shudder. The phrase "shudder to think" means just the thought of something upsets you enough to shudder.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing shudder

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

A documentary on Shudder from Donna Davies and Alexandra Heller-Nicholas about women’s involvement in the genre makes for an entertaining, informative trip through film history.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 17, 2026

"Dangerous Animals" is in theaters and streaming on Shudder June 6.

From Salon • Jun. 8, 2025

Meanwhile, his series “The Creep Tapes” was renewed for a second season on Shudder.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 21, 2025

As the cinematographer for “The Boulet Brothers’ Dragula,” a horror-themed drag competition on Shudder, and a gay man, Brent Bailey knows about the intersection of queerness and scariness.

From New York Times • Jan. 19, 2023

The stern profile might well be about to say: "Shudder again, and I will do to thee that which shall give thee cause to shudder indeed!"

From The White Ladies of Worcester A Romance of the Twelfth Century by Barclay, Florence L. (Florence Louisa)