Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

sideman

American  
[sahyd-man, -muhn] / ˈsaɪdˌmæn, -mən /

noun

plural

sidemen
  1. an instrumentalist in a band or orchestra.

  2. an instrumentalist supporting a soloist or a principal performer.


sideman British  
/ ˈsaɪdmən /

noun

  1. a member of a dance band or a jazz group other than the leader

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of sideman

First recorded in 1560–70; side 1 + man

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

As is frequently the case with rhythm-section musicians, he has recorded far more often as a sideman or co-leader than as the sole frontman.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 24, 2025

The main distinction is that Esposito is the lead as opposed to the sideman, a designation that he should have received much earlier in his career.

From Salon • Mar. 31, 2024

“Basically, he wasn’t tripping about himself,” says Collins, another experienced sideman with an outré appearance.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 29, 2023

Lives Lived: Bill Lee was a bassist and composer who scored the early films of his son Spike Lee and worked prolifically as a sideman for Bob Dylan and Aretha Franklin.

From New York Times • May 25, 2023

The Committee-man hath a sideman, or rather a setter, hight a Sequestrator, of whom you may say, as of the great Sultan's horse, where he treads the grass grows no more.

From Character Writings of the 17th Century by Various