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singe

American  
[sinj] / sɪndʒ /

verb (used with object)

singes, present (3rd person singular) singed, past participle, past singeing present participle
  1. to burn superficially or slightly; scorch.

    Synonyms:
    char
  2. to burn the ends, projections, nap, or the like, of (hair, cloth, etc.).

  3. to subject (the carcass of an animal or bird) to flame in order to remove hair, bristles, feathers, etc.


noun

singes plural
  1. a superficial burn.

  2. the act of singeing.

singe British  
/ sɪndʒ /

verb

  1. to burn or be burnt superficially; scorch

    to singe one's clothes

  2. (tr) to burn the ends of (hair, etc)

  3. (tr) to expose (a carcass) to flame to remove bristles or hair

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a superficial burn

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See burn 1.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

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Etymology

Origin of singe

First recorded before 1000; Middle English sengen (verb), Old English sencgan; cognate with Dutch zengen, German sengen; akin to Old Norse sangr “singed, burnt”

Explanation

To burn something just a little bit is to singe it. If you get too close to your backyard fire pit, you might singe your shirt sleeve. When you singe your finger on a hot stove, it hurts, and when you singe your scarf on a campfire, you'll smell it starting to burn. The verb singe comes from the Old English root word sengan, "to burn lightly, or to burn the edges." One trick to the word singe is that when you add an ing, you need to be sure you keep the e — otherwise, instead of singeing, you'll be singing.

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Vocabulary lists containing singe

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

His attacks — “They’re weird!” — tend to singe, not burn.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 1, 2024

He put a sinister singe on Taylor Swift’s “It’s Nice to Have a Friend” for the diabolical doll thriller “M3GAN.”

From New York Times • Jan. 6, 2023

In a feat of literary alchemy, Kingsolver uses the fire of that boy’s spirit to illuminate — and singe — the darkest recesses of our country.

From Washington Post • Oct. 25, 2022

Whereas most hot sauces these days are in a competition to see who can singe your tonsils the most, I like that there's an actual balance to Humble House Ancho & Morita.

From Salon • Mar. 13, 2022

If she wasn’t careful the match would singe her fingertips, or worse, light the entire attic on fire.

From "Ophie's Ghosts" by Justina Ireland

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