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slavish

American  
[sley-vish] / ˈsleɪ vɪʃ /

adjective

  1. of or befitting a slave.

    slavish subjection.

  2. being or resembling a slave; abjectly submissive.

    He was slavish in his obedience.

    Synonyms:
    sycophantic
    Antonyms:
    independent
  3. base; mean; ignoble.

    slavish fears.

    Antonyms:
    exalted
  4. deliberately imitative; lacking originality.

    a slavish reproduction.


slavish British  
/ ˈsleɪvɪʃ /

adjective

  1. of or befitting a slave

  2. being or resembling a slave; servile

  3. unoriginal; imitative

  4. archaic ignoble

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See servile.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of slavish

First recorded in 1555–65; slave + -ish 1

Explanation

Someone who's slavish is either overly meek and obedient or copies someone else instead of thinking for themselves. If you write your story in the style of Ernest Hemingway, your English teacher may accuse you of slavish imitation. In a dictatorship, rulers may expect citizens to be slavish, but in a democracy, no one should have to treat leaders in a slavish way. This meaning of slavish is the original 16th century one, from slave, "person who is the property of another person." The "servilely imitative, lacking originality or independence" meaning of slavish came later, around 1750.

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Vocabulary lists containing slavish

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Iago’s words in the opening moments of “Othello” are directed at his slavish follower Roderigo, conveying that Iago’s public posture of support for the title character is a pose to hide his nefarious intentions.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 1, 2026

She calls what she creates "poetic transformation" rather than "a slavish copy".

From BBC Feb. 24, 2026

Self-proclaimed experts usually attract trouble through hubris, though I’ve seen bank traders and hedge fund managers annihilate themselves with slavish beliefs in trading ranges.

From Barron's Jan. 14, 2026

The police department’s slavish interpretation of the law may be due to a report, issued a month before Mobarak’s death, faulting them for routinely violating young people’s rights.

From Seattle Times Mar. 15, 2024

Fleur walked over to stand beside him, giving him a soppy, slavish look that Harry hoped with all his heart would never appear on his face again.

From "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows" by J.K. Rowling

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