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sonogram

American  
[son-uh-gram, soh-nuh-] / ˈsɒn əˌgræm, ˈsoʊ nə- /

noun

Medicine/Medical.
  1. the visual image produced by reflected sound waves in a diagnostic ultrasound examination.


sonogram British  
/ ˈsəʊnəˌɡræm /

noun

  1. physics a three-dimensional representation of a sound signal, using coordinates of frequency, time, and intensity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of sonogram

First recorded in 1955–60; sono- + -gram 1

Explanation

In medicine, a sonogram uses sound waves to display an image of some internal part of a person's body. A pregnant woman might have a sonogram to get a picture of her fetus. A sonogram most commonly produces a two-dimensional black and white image — for example, of a fetus inside its mother's uterus. Doctors use sonograms to see organs, tendons, muscles, and joints as well. A sonogram works by bouncing high frequency sounds against tissue and displaying the reflected or echoed image. The word itself combines the Latin sonus, or "sound," and the word-forming suffix -gram.

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Vocabulary lists containing sonogram

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The sonogram made its way through all of the baby-on-board photos.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 27, 2026

When the mother of two showed up bleeding at Houston Methodist Sugar Land in June 2023, at 11 weeks pregnant, her sonogram suggested an “ongoing miscarriage” was “likely,” her doctor noted.

From Salon • Jul. 2, 2025

She showed off a sonogram of the little one too.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 17, 2025

Mesnard, who represents a suburban swing district, held up his phone and played a sonogram recording of his daughter’s heartbeat.

From New York Times • May 1, 2024

The sonogram didn’t exist at the time; the spoon was the next best thing.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

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