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sorus

American  
[sawr-uhs, sohr-] / ˈsɔr əs, ˈsoʊr- /

noun

  • sori
    plural
  1. Botany. one of the clusters of sporangia on the back of the fronds of ferns.

  2. Mycology. a soruslike spore mass of certain fungi and lichens.


sorus British  
/ ˈsɔːrəs /

noun

  1. a cluster of sporangia on the undersurface of certain fern leaves

  2. any of various similar spore-producing structures in some lichens and fungi

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

sorus Scientific  
/ sôrəs /
  • sori
    plural
  1. A cluster of sporangia borne on the underside of a fern frond. A sorus is sometimes covered by an indusium.

  2. Also called fruitdot

  3. A reproductive structure consisting of masses of spores, characteristic of certain fungi such as rusts and smuts.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of sorus

1825–35; < New Latin < Greek sōrós heap

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But Brock also thought she saw something else in the sorus.

From Slate Jan. 19, 2011

Indusium star-shaped, of a few irregular segments fixed beneath the sorus, often obscure.

From The Fern Lover's Companion A Guide for the Northeastern States and Canada by George Henry Tilton

Synangium, si-nan′ji-um, n. an arterial trunk: the boat-shaped sorus of certain ferns.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 4 of 4: S-Z and supplements) by Various

Indusium cup-shaped, fixed beneath the sorus, supported by the tooth of a leaf; sporangia borne in an elevated, globular receptacle open at the top.

From The Fern Lover's Companion A Guide for the Northeastern States and Canada by George Henry Tilton

Indusium convex, fixed by a broad base partly under the sorus, commonly reflexed as the sporangia ripen.

From The Manual of the Botany of the Northern United States Including the District East of the Mississippi and North of North Carolina and Tennessee by Asa Gray

The photo shows small bumps called sori on the underside of a fern frond.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

They are distinguished by large leaves called fronds and small sporangia-containing structures called sori, which are found on the underside of the fronds.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

Inside the sori, spores are produced by meiosis and released into the air.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

The pustules, or sori, break through the cuticle in a similar manner, and here also no true peridium is present.

From Fungi: Their Nature and Uses by M. C. (Mordecai Cubitt) Cooke

In Botrýchium the sterile segment is more or less incised, the veins free, and the sori in a panicle or compound or rarely simple spike.

From The Fern Lover's Companion A Guide for the Northeastern States and Canada by George Henry Tilton

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