specialize

especially British, spe·cial·ise

[spesh-uh-lahyz]

verb (used without object)

specialized, specializing 

1. to pursue some special line of study, work, etc.; have a specialty.

   The doctor specializes in gastroenterology.

2. Biology.,  (of an organism or one of its organs) to be adapted to a special function or environment.

verb (used with object)

specialized, specializing 

1. to render special or specific; invest with a special character, function, etc.

2. to adapt to special conditions; restrict to specific limits.

3. to restrict payment of (a negotiable instrument) by endorsing over to a specific payee.

4. to specify; particularize.

specialize

/ ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz /

verb

1. (intr) to train in or devote oneself to a particular area of study, occupation, or activity

2. (usually passive) to cause (organisms or their parts) to develop in a way most suited to a particular environment or way of life or (of organisms, etc) to develop in this way

3. (tr) to modify or make suitable for a special use or purpose

4. (tr) to mention specifically; specify

5. (tr) to endorse (a commercial paper) to a specific payee

Other Word Forms

• specialization noun
• nonspecializing adjective
• overspecialize verb
• prespecialize verb (used without object)
• subspecialize verb
• superspecialize verb (used without object)
• unspecializing adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of specialize¹

From the French word spécialiser, dating back to 1605–15; special, -ize

Example Sentences

An order was months late because one of her usually reliable Japanese suppliers didn’t have enough of the specialized tins used to package the matcha.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

They used a company that specialized in an obscure but vital component of the business: managing the large sums of money from parents to pay surrogates.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

As CZI has ventured deeper into this highly specialized work, some of the decisions facilitating the shift have put Chan in the crosshairs.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

The company specializes in providing engineering and related services for big projects in industries including oil-and-gas and life sciences.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

Current versions of these treatments rely on expensive materials, specialized lab setups, and powerful lasers that can sometimes damage surrounding tissue.

Read more on Science Daily

Related Words

• train