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specter

American  
[spek-ter] / ˈspɛk tər /
especially British, spectre

noun

  1. a visible incorporeal spirit, especially one of a terrifying nature; ghost; phantom; apparition.

    Synonyms:
    shade
  2. some object or source of terror or dread.

    the specter of disease or famine.


Related Words

See ghost.

Etymology

Origin of specter

First recorded 1595–1605; from Latin spectrum “appearance, form”; see spectrum

Explanation

A specter means a ghostly apparition, a ghost itself, or simply an idea that people find frightening. You can give yourself nightmares if you listen to too many stories about ghostly specters appearing in dark windows. Specters as fears are the kind that tend to loom on the edge of our minds, lying dormant for awhile, then raising their ugly heads. It can be hard to sleep if you think too much about the specter of a terrorist attack, or the specter that your blabbermouth cousin might spill the beans to your parents about the night you two took your dad's car without asking. The word can also be spelled spectre.

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Vocabulary lists containing specter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Earlier this year, the company warned it could soon run out of money, raising the specter of bankruptcy.

From MarketWatch • May 20, 2026

He was a regular on “Midday Live With Bill Boggs” and something of a specter for me.

From Los Angeles Times • May 12, 2026

That should help the economy grow, even as the AI boom raises the specter of more white-collar job losses.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 25, 2026

In the early 1790s the Whiskey Rebellion against federal taxation raised the specter of national disintegration.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 24, 2026

Some twisted part of me maybe believed that Mirjam Roodveldt was a specter created by Mrs. Janssen.

From "Girl in the Blue Coat" by Monica Hesse

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