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spectroscopic binary

American  

noun

Astronomy.
  1. a binary star having components that are not sufficiently separated to be resolved by a telescope, known to be a binary only bythe variations in wavelength of emitted light that are detected by a spectroscope.


spectroscopic binary Scientific  
/ spĕk′trə-skŏpĭk /
  1. See under binary star


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

These curves plot the radial velocities of two stars in a spectroscopic binary system, showing how the stars alternately approach and recede from Earth.

From Textbooks • Oct. 13, 2016

The discovery that Algol is a spectroscopic binary verified Goodricke’s hypothesis.

From Textbooks • Oct. 13, 2016

Which is easier to observe at large distances—a spectroscopic binary or a visual binary?

From Textbooks • Oct. 13, 2016

Describe the spectra for a spectroscopic binary for a system comprised of an F-type and L-type star.

From Textbooks • Oct. 13, 2016

The star β Cephei has recently been discovered to be a spectroscopic binary with the wonderfully short period of 4h 34m 11s.

From Astronomical Curiosities Facts and Fallacies by Gore, J. Ellard

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