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spermatogonium

American  
[spur-mat-uh-goh-nee-uhm, spur-muh-tuh-] / spɜrˌmæt əˈgoʊ ni əm, ˌspɜr mə tə- /

noun

Cell Biology.
spermatogonia plural
  1. one of the undifferentiated germ cells giving rise to spermatocytes.


spermatogonium British  
/ ˌspɜːmətəˈɡəʊnɪəm /

noun

  1. zoology an immature male germ cell that divides to form many spermatocytes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

spermatogonium Scientific  
/ spər-măt′ə-gōnē-əm /
spermatogonia plural
  1. Any of the cells of the gonads in male organisms that undergo mitosis to form spermatocytes as well as new spermatogonia.

  2. See more at spermatogenesis


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of spermatogonium

From New Latin, dating back to 1860–65; see origin at spermato-, -gonium

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

One of these cells remains a spermatogonium, and the other becomes a primary spermatocyte, the next stage in the process of spermatogenesis.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

For example, one sentence on cell division begins, "Meiosis is somewhat more complicated because its purpose is to result in a spermatogonium or oogonium with half the original chromosome number..."

From Time Magazine Archive

Each ultimate spermatogonium typically gives rise to four spermatozoa.

From Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology by Smith, John. B.

Equatorial plate from egg follicle, 20 chromosomes, x1 and x2 the pair corresponding to x in the spermatogonium.

From Studies in Spermatogenesis Part II by Stevens, Nettie Maria

Resting secondary spermatogonium, with nucleus staining much more deeply.

From Studies in Spermatogenesis Part II by Stevens, Nettie Maria

The experiment did not work in males, likely because spermatogonia go through normal mitotic cell division before meiosis, stymying HDR.

From Science Magazine Jul. 10, 2018

The process that begins with spermatogonia and concludes with the production of sperm is called spermatogenesis.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

One production cycle, from spermatogonia through formed sperm, takes approximately 64 days.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

Also, human spermatogonia will probably freeze well, so that men about to undergo chemotherapy might be able to have stem cells frozen and later transplanted back into their testes.

From Time Magazine Archive

No male somatic cells were found in mitosis, but they would, if found, show the same conditions as in the spermatogonia.

From Studies in Spermatogenesis Part II by Stevens, Nettie Maria

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