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spermophile

American  
[spur-muh-fahyl, -fil] / ˈspɜr məˌfaɪl, -fɪl /

noun

  1. any of various burrowing rodents of the squirrel family, especially of the genus Spermophilus (orCitellus ), sometimes sufficiently numerous to do much damage to crops, as the ground squirrels and susliks.


spermophile British  
/ ˈspɜːməʊˌfaɪl /

noun

  1. any of various North American ground squirrels of the genera Citellus, Spermophilopsis, etc, regarded as pests in many regions

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of spermophile

1815–25; spermo- + -phile, modeled on New Latin spermophilus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Thousands of bushels of grain are eaten or spoiled by small mammals, such as mice, rats, and spermophiles or gophers.

From Project Gutenberg

They are all marmots, that is what they are; and why confound the study of them by calling them spermophiles and arctomys, and such-like hard names?”

From Project Gutenberg

In the Middle West, especially in Indiana, the little spermophile, sometimes called the ground-squirrel, is common and not afraid to venture into the outskirts of a village.

From Project Gutenberg

Every boy and girl loves the little fairy, airy striped chipmunk, half squirrel, half spermophile.

From Project Gutenberg

Then she brought in young rabbits, chipmunks and thirteen-lined spermophiles, and once she came in, quite exhausted, half dragging and half carrying a big, fat pocket gopher.

From Project Gutenberg