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spherical

American  
[sfer-i-kuhl, sfeer-] / ˈsfɛr ɪ kəl, ˈsfɪər- /
Often spheric

adjective

  1. having the form of a sphere; globular.

    Synonyms:
    rounded
  2. formed in or on a sphere, as a figure.

  3. of or relating to a sphere or spheres.

  4. pertaining to the heavenly bodies, or to their supposed revolving spheres or shells.

  5. pertaining to the heavenly bodies regarded astrologically as exerting influence on humankind and events.


spherical British  
/ ˈsfɛrɪkəl /

adjective

  1. shaped like a sphere

  2. of or relating to a sphere

    spherical geometry

  3. geometry formed on the surface of or inside a sphere

    a spherical triangle

    1. of or relating to heavenly bodies

    2. of or relating to the spheres of the Ptolemaic or the Copernican system

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of spherical

1515–25; < Late Latin sphēric ( us ) ( see spherics 1) + -al 1

Explanation

A ball is spherical; it's shaped like a sphere — a three-dimensional version of the two-dimensional circle. The ball image is a good one since the word sphere comes from very similar-sounding Greek and Latin words, both of which mean "ball." The word sphere, however, has much broader usage: we use it in to discussing astronomy, our earth, even our social rank (as in "one's sphere of influence"). Spherical, by contrast, has a much more limited use. It basically is a description of shape: if it's spherical, it simply looks like a ball.

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Vocabulary lists containing spherical

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Brian Goodison, an auctioneer at Bearnes Hampton Littlewood Auctioneers, said: "Spherical chicken eggs are quite unusual and there have been people that have paid north of £100 and sometimes £200 for them."

From BBC • Jan. 17, 2025

Specifically, the model, called Spherical DYffusion, can project 100 years of climate patterns in 25 hours-a simulation that would take weeks for other models.

From Science Daily • Dec. 2, 2024

Spherical lenses are much more common for TV; anamorphics are used for certain “cinematic” looks often involving depth of field.

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 10, 2023

There he oversaw work on a competitor to NSTX, the Mega Ampere Spherical Tokamak, which was upgraded last year.

From Science Magazine • Feb. 6, 2020

Spherical in shape and covered in soft, custard-coloured fur, it is a docile creature that has no objection to being cuddled or thrown about.

From "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" by J.K. Rowling

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