spill

¹ American  

[spil] / spɪl /

verb (used with object)

spilled, spilt, spilling

1. to cause or allow to run or fall from a container, especially accidentally or wastefully.

   to spill a bag of marbles; to spill milk.

2. to shed (blood), as in killing or wounding.

3. to scatter.

   to spill papers all over everything.

4. Nautical.

   1. to let the wind out of (a sail).

   2. to lose (wind) from a sail.

5. to cause to fall from a horse, vehicle, or the like.

   His horse spilled him.

6. Informal. to divulge, disclose, or tell.

   Don't spill the secret.

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verb (used without object)

spilled, spilt, spilling

1. (of a liquid, loose particles, etc.) to run or escape from a container, especially by accident or in careless handling.

noun

1. a spilling, as of liquid.

2. a quantity spilled.

3. the mark made by something spilled.

4. a spillway.

5. Also called spill light.  superfluous or useless light rays, as from theatrical or photographic lighting units.

6. Theater. an area of a stage illuminated by spill light.

7. a throw or fall from a horse, vehicle, or the like.

   She broke her arm in a spill.

idioms

1. spill the beans. bean.

2. spill one's guts. gut.

3. spill / toss one's cookies. cookie.

spill ² American  

[spil] / spɪl /

noun

1. a splinter.

2. a slender piece of wood or of twisted paper, for lighting candles, lamps, etc.

3. a peg made of metal.

4. a small pin for stopping a cask; spile.

5. Mining. forepole.

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spill ¹ British  

/ spɪl /

verb

1. to fall or cause to fall from or as from a container, esp unintentionally

2. to disgorge (contents, occupants, etc) or (of contents, occupants, etc) to be disgorged

   the car spilt its passengers onto the road

   the crowd spilt out of the theatre

3. to shed (blood)

4. Also: spill the beans.  informal to disclose something confidential

5. nautical to let (wind) escape from a sail or (of the wind) to escape from a sail

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noun

1. informal a fall or tumble

2. short for spillway

3. a spilling of liquid, etc, or the amount spilt

4. the declaring of several political jobs vacant when one higher up becomes so

   the Prime Minister's resignation could mean a Cabinet spill

spill ² British  

/ spɪl /

noun

1. a splinter of wood or strip of twisted paper with which pipes, fires, etc, are lit

2. a small peg or rod made of metal

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spill More Idioms  

More idioms and phrases containing spill

• shed (spill) blood
• take a spill

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Other Word Forms

• nonspillable adjective
• spillable adjective
• spiller noun
• unspilled adjective

Etymology

Origin of spill¹

First recorded before 950; 1920–25 spill ¹ for def. 6; Middle English spillen “to kill, destroy, shed (blood),” Old English spillan “to kill”; cognate with Middle High German, Middle Dutch spillen; akin to spoil

Origin of spill²

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English spille, spil(e); of uncertain origin

Example Sentences

Tolkien used his scholarly familiarity with ancient storytelling modes to create a world so vast it spills off of the page.

From The Wall Street Journal

My motto in investing has always been cry over spilt milk, for analyzing errors is how you learn almost everything.

From Barron's

Lawrence's miserable evening ended with him spilling forward with the tryline at his feet and then narrowly missing a Northampton fan's face as he booted the ball away in frustration.

From BBC

In 2015, a leak in the system led to an oil spill off the coast of Santa Barbara.

From Barron's

In 2015, a leak in the system led to an oil spill off the coast of Santa Barbara.

From Barron's

Related Words

• discharge
• dribble
• empty
• flow
• overflow
• pour
• run out
• scatter
• spill over
• splash
• spray
• sprinkle
• squirt
• stream