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Synonyms

splinter

American  
[splin-ter] / ˈsplɪn tər /

noun

splinters plural
  1. a small, thin, sharp piece of wood, bone, or the like, split or broken off from the main body.

    Synonyms:
    sliver
  2. splinter group.


verb (used with object)

splinters, present (3rd person singular) splintered, past participle, past splintering present participle
  1. to split or break into splinters.

  2. to break off (something) in splinters.

  3. to split or break (a larger group) into separate factions or independent groups.

  4. Obsolete. to secure or support by a splint or splints, as a broken limb.

verb (used without object)

splinters, present (3rd person singular) splintered, past participle, past splintering present participle
  1. to be split or broken into splinters.

  2. to break off in splinters.

    Synonyms:
    split, part, separate
splinter British  
/ ˈsplɪntə /

noun

  1. a very small sharp piece of wood, glass, metal, etc, characteristically long and thin, broken off from a whole

  2. a metal fragment, from the container of a shell, bomb, etc, thrown out during an explosion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to reduce or be reduced to sharp fragments; shatter

  2. to break or be broken off in small sharp fragments

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of splinter

1350–1400; Middle English < Middle Dutch or Middle Low German; cf. splint

Explanation

A splinter is a narrow, pointed sliver that breaks off something larger. If you walk barefoot on a wooden floor, dock, or boardwalk, you might get a splinter of wood in your foot. Ouch! We often use the word splinter to refer to tiny shards of wood that lodge under the skin, but a sliver of any hard material — stone, glass, bone, wood, metal — can be called a splinter. When something splinters, it breaks into individual bits. You can also use the word figuratively to describe something that separates in a violent or forceful way, like when a mainstream political party splinters into more or less extreme groups.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing splinter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

President Bola Tinubu said the attackers were militants from Ansaru, a Boko Haram splinter group known to operate in central Nigeria, extending into the southwest.

From Barron's Jul. 11, 2026

While broadcast evening news and morning shows have suffered from viewer drop-offs as audiences splinter and get their information from a range of sources, the declines at CBS have been particularly steep.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 3, 2026

That threat could be a pathogen inside the body or something as simple as a splinter.

From Science Daily Jun. 1, 2026

From hosting streaming events at the Three Sisters pub in the capital, a splinter group has formed and they now attend ice hockey games together.

From BBC Feb. 17, 2026

I saw no possibility of organizing a splinter movement, for what would be the next step?

From "Invisible Man" by Ralph Ellison

I also wanted to understand if my treatment, which forced me to excavate painful childhood memories lodged beneath the surface, like splinters the skin had long healed over, could help others.

From The Wall Street Journal May 26, 2026

Navigating around the crater, Al-Ahmad trudged into the blown-out remains of the hall, his feet crunching on an underbrush of glass, wood splinters and insulation.

From Los Angeles Times May 24, 2026

Pitchers build arm strength by pitching, not by growing splinters on their collective butts.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 20, 2025

"Fortunately, it was a small injury from plastic splinters from the right window."

From BBC Mar. 28, 2025

Sefia turned to the crate and dug her fingernail into the letters, pulling up splinters and flicking them into the sea.

From "The Reader" by Traci Chee

The increasingly splintered ways in which voters seek information, fueled by the rapid changes in technology and media, has kept political campaign strategists on their toes.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 1, 2026

When he climbed the heap of slurry, he saw splintered furniture and ruined papers, but one thing remained intact.

From BBC Apr. 4, 2026

Despite a concluding chapter that struggles to make these storylines converge, “Now I Surrender” remains frustratingly splintered.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 5, 2026

The anti-Assad forces were splintered, mutually mistrustful and prone to looting; the areas they controlled descended into anarchy.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 24, 2026

There were two windows—a large one at the front and a smaller one at the back in the only bedroom—both covered by plastic sheets held in place with tape, the wood casings warped and splintered.

From "The Book of Unknown Americans" by Cristina Henríquez

The estate of Wuthering Heights is foreboding and dark, with rocks splintering through the walls, while Linton’s Thrushcross Grange bears a Victorian aesthetic, containing the outside world.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 11, 2026

Individual investors kicked off 2026 by taking a page from the playbook of global central banks and stockpiling gold as a hedge against a splintering world order.

From MarketWatch Feb. 10, 2026

“Even if there is some post-crackdown splintering, the nucleus of the regime now has even more incentive to stick together.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 12, 2026

Price’s thesis is simple, but unsettling: modern digital life — especially social media — is turbocharging our anxieties and splintering our attention spans, making what she calls “True Fun” feel increasingly elusive.

From Salon Nov. 18, 2025

Jason took a last look at the splintering ship.

From "Blood of Olympus" by Rick Riordan

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