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Synonyms

splinter

American  
[splin-ter] / ˈsplɪn tər /

noun

splinters plural
  1. a small, thin, sharp piece of wood, bone, or the like, split or broken off from the main body.

    Synonyms:
    sliver
  2. splinter group.


verb (used with object)

splinters, present (3rd person singular) splintered, past participle, past splintering present participle
  1. to split or break into splinters.

  2. to break off (something) in splinters.

  3. to split or break (a larger group) into separate factions or independent groups.

  4. Obsolete. to secure or support by a splint or splints, as a broken limb.

verb (used without object)

splinters, present (3rd person singular) splintered, past participle, past splintering present participle
  1. to be split or broken into splinters.

  2. to break off in splinters.

    Synonyms:
    split, part, separate
splinter British  
/ ˈsplɪntə /

noun

  1. a very small sharp piece of wood, glass, metal, etc, characteristically long and thin, broken off from a whole

  2. a metal fragment, from the container of a shell, bomb, etc, thrown out during an explosion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to reduce or be reduced to sharp fragments; shatter

  2. to break or be broken off in small sharp fragments

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of splinter

1350–1400; Middle English < Middle Dutch or Middle Low German; cf. splint

Explanation

A splinter is a narrow, pointed sliver that breaks off something larger. If you walk barefoot on a wooden floor, dock, or boardwalk, you might get a splinter of wood in your foot. Ouch! We often use the word splinter to refer to tiny shards of wood that lodge under the skin, but a sliver of any hard material — stone, glass, bone, wood, metal — can be called a splinter. When something splinters, it breaks into individual bits. You can also use the word figuratively to describe something that separates in a violent or forceful way, like when a mainstream political party splinters into more or less extreme groups.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing splinter

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

That threat could be a pathogen inside the body or something as simple as a splinter.

From Science Daily Jun. 1, 2026

As the Beatles began to splinter, Spitz writes, the Stones sharpened their focus.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 20, 2026

But regional cooperation doesn’t need to splinter the world entirely.

From Barron's Mar. 4, 2026

From hosting streaming events at the Three Sisters pub in the capital, a splinter group has formed and they now attend ice hockey games together.

From BBC Feb. 17, 2026

One crack might not be enough to bring a fortress’s defenses down, but it was enough to splinter into two cracks, and then three, and then four.

From "The Darkest Minds" by Alexandra Bracken

The ocean scenery is fake; the wooden splinters are real.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 9, 2026

But as the middle-class splinters along generational lines, other political experts warn that many ordinary Angelenos feel increasingly shut out of L.A. politics.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 7, 2026

I also wanted to understand if my treatment, which forced me to excavate painful childhood memories lodged beneath the surface, like splinters the skin had long healed over, could help others.

From The Wall Street Journal May 26, 2026

Most top directors can’t act to save their lives, which is why they tend to appear as themselves and stick out like splinters.

From Salon Dec. 21, 2025

As the winds grew in ferocity and speed, the grains of sand began to sting like bites of mosquitoes and then like splinters.

From "Healer of the Water Monster" by Brian Young

When he climbed the heap of slurry, he saw splintered furniture and ruined papers, but one thing remained intact.

From BBC Apr. 4, 2026

And like all of television, reality is facing splintered and waning audiences so the decibel level of that conversation-sparking is often dialed way up.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 21, 2026

Whoever replaces Petro in August will confront a splintered Congress that will force any incoming administration to build alliances to pass laws.

From Barron's Mar. 9, 2026

Despite a concluding chapter that struggles to make these storylines converge, “Now I Surrender” remains frustratingly splintered.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 5, 2026

The beam of the house had splintered as it fell.

From "Nory Ryan’s Song" by Patricia Reilly Giff

Now this very coalition is splintering as his support spirals downward.

From Salon Feb. 21, 2026

The estate of Wuthering Heights is foreboding and dark, with rocks splintering through the walls, while Linton’s Thrushcross Grange bears a Victorian aesthetic, containing the outside world.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 11, 2026

Individual investors kicked off 2026 by taking a page from the playbook of global central banks and stockpiling gold as a hedge against a splintering world order.

From MarketWatch Feb. 10, 2026

“Even if there is some post-crackdown splintering, the nucleus of the regime now has even more incentive to stick together.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 12, 2026

There was a loud splintering of shafts as the horse careered onwards, trailing in its wake reins, tracers and shattered timber.

From "Redwall" by Brian Jacques

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