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spoilage

American  
[spoi-lij] / ˈspɔɪ lɪdʒ /

noun

  1. the act of spoiling or the state of being spoiled.

  2. material or the amount of material that is spoiled or wasted.

    The spoilage in today's shipment is much too great.

  3. the decay of foodstuffs due to the action of bacteria; rotting.

    He was concerned about the spoilage of fruit on the way to market.


spoilage British  
/ ˈspɔɪlɪdʒ /

noun

  1. the act or an instance of spoiling or the state or condition of being spoilt

  2. an amount of material that has been wasted by being spoilt

    the spoilage of corn was considerable

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of spoilage

First recorded in 1590–1600; spoil + -age

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Extensive blackouts led to internet service cuts, public-transport reductions, school closures, and food spoilage.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 14, 2026

Non-antioxidants inhibit microbial growth or slow chemical reactions that cause spoilage.

From Science Daily • Jan. 27, 2026

Meanwhile, your executor could work with the landlord to arrange access to care for pets or plants, empty the fridge to prevent food spoilage, and so forth.

From MarketWatch • Jan. 14, 2026

Food spoilage isn’t as simple as picking a day, Murray said, but labels should be considered when checking if your groceries are still good or need to be tossed.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 4, 2024

This year, the strange, lingering winter, combined with the unexpected spoilage of much of the Kingdom’s food stores, had led to growing panic among the people.

From "Huntress" by Malinda Lo

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