sprocket
Americannoun
-
Machinery.
-
Also called chainwheel. Also called sprocket wheel. a toothed wheel engaging with a conveyor or power chain.
-
one tooth of such a wheel.
-
-
Carpentry. a wedge-shaped piece of wood extending a sloping roof over the eaves with a flatter pitch.
noun
-
Also called: sprocket wheel. a relatively thin wheel having teeth projecting radially from the rim, esp one that drives or is driven by a chain
-
an individual tooth on such a wheel
-
a cylindrical wheel with teeth on one or both rims for pulling film through a camera or projector
-
a small wedge-shaped piece of wood used to extend a roof over the eaves
Etymology
Origin of sprocket
First recorded in 1530–40; origin uncertain
Vocabulary lists containing sprocket
Mechanical Engineering
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
Engineering - Middle School
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
Engineering - High School
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Over in a dilapidated shack on the opposite side of the highway, 24-year-old Nasratullah Raihan said much the same as he watched a repairman fiddle with the rear sprocket of his bicycle.
From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 17, 2021
He’s always been a gearhead, devoted to celluloid and sprocket holes, but his best movies are also sentimental as hell—big, sloppy tearjerkers wrapped inside clockwork thrillers.
From Slate • Aug. 27, 2020
At the Central Wood Car Wash in Largo, Md., owner Paul Earp turned on the big conveyor belt only to discover a cold-fractured sprocket.
From Washington Post • Dec. 28, 2017
Another difference: film was still film — giant reels of 35mm stock with sprocket holes, just like what D.W.
From Time • May 25, 2014
The starter’s silver-plated gong rang, a sprocket turned, a valve opened, and the engine whooshed to life on exquisitely machined shafts and bearings.
From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.