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Synonyms

spume

American  
[spyoom] / spyum /

verb (used with object)

spumes, present (3rd person singular) spumed, past participle, past spuming present participle
  1. to eject or discharge as or like foam or froth; spew (often followed byforth ).


verb (used without object)

spumes, present (3rd person singular) spumed, past participle, past spuming present participle
  1. to foam; froth.

noun

  1. foam, froth, or scum.

spume British  
/ spjuːm /

noun

  1. foam or surf, esp on the sea; froth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to foam or froth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of spume

1300–50; Middle English < Latin spūma foam, froth; akin to foam

Explanation

As a noun, spume means the froth you find on sea water. As a verb, it means to make frothy, as in...well...frothy seawater. If you've ever wondered why seawater produces so much froth, note that the bubbles come from high concentrations of surfactants, or organic material in the water. The spuming, or bubbling action happens when breaking waves introduce air into the water and then trap it in bubble form. To remember spume, just think about the foam that washes up on the beach and sticks there for a time. You could be forgiven for thinking of it as what the ocean spews forth.

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Vocabulary lists containing spume

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The style Matthiessen conjures is almost visual, with fragments of scene description and lines of unattributed dialogue arranged on the page like solitary brushstrokes or like breakers of spume on the open sea.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 21, 2025

And with its evocations of cliffs, peaks, sails and spume, the building’s form relays a sympathetic message from the San Gabriel Mountains looming to the northeast to the surf at the city’s other end.

From Los Angeles Times • May 22, 2019

The sound of a thundering sea – which backs a multi-screen film about the Haenyeo, a matriarchal society of diving women who inhabit a Korean island – fills the air with aural spume.

From The Guardian • Jul. 22, 2013

Dinosaurish creatures as big as skyscrapers do battle with equally gigantic robots on land and sea, pulverizing familiar cities and churning up geysers of spume.

From New York Times • Jul. 11, 2013

The shot spume soared to the landside heights, and fell like rain.

From "The Odyssey" by Homer

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