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squirm

American  
[skwurm] / skwɜrm /

verb (used without object)

  • squirms,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • squirmed,
    past participle,  past
  • squirming
    present participle
  1. to wriggle or writhe.

    Synonyms:
    twist, turn
  2. to feel or display discomfort or distress, as from reproof, embarrassment, pain, etc..

    He squirmed under the judge's questioning.


noun

  1. the act of squirming; a squirming or wriggling movement.

squirm British  
/ skwɜːm /

verb

  1. to move with a wriggling motion; writhe

  2. to feel deep mental discomfort, guilt, embarrassment, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a squirming movement

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Conjugated Forms

Present

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Etymology

Origin of squirm

First recorded in 1685–95; of expressive origin, perhaps echoing worm

Explanation

To squirm is to wiggle or twist your body, the way an excited puppy will squirm when you try to hold him in your arms. Small children and animals squirm from excitement or eagerness, while uncomfortable adults also sometimes squirm: "She was so upset by her friends' argument that she started to squirm in her chair." When the word squirm first appeared in the 17th century, it was used specifically to talk about eels. Experts aren't sure of its roots, but some guess squirm is connected to worm or swarm.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing squirm

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It would be easy to take Emma’s confession as a simple cinematic provocation, a tone-deaf narrative device intended to make viewers squirm in their seats.

From Salon Apr. 3, 2026

The more George dotes on her, the more she tries to squirm free from the prison that has been prepared for her.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 25, 2026

Eight years later, he’s back in office, and giving soccer fans eager to watch the tournament this summer good reasons to squirm.

From Slate Jan. 28, 2026

“It’s better than the trophy…watching them squirm and having to just be the butt of all the jokes,” said Solomonson, who is on edge since he’s currently near the bottom of the standings.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 7, 2025

Her lack of respect made me squirm in my seat, but a part of me respected her boldness.

From "City of the Plague God" by Sarwat Chadda

A new study from two University of Chicago scientists has revealed how HIV squirms its way into the nucleus as it invades a cell.

From Science Daily Jan. 25, 2024

The foot taps, the squirms in your seat, the arms thrown into the air with a mind of their own.

From BBC Jul. 9, 2023

Somehow he squirms his way to the safest harbor while everyone else scrambles.

From Salon May 15, 2023

Claireth Mendoza's six-year-old son Drake squirms in his mother's lap.

From Reuters Aug. 12, 2022

Odder still is the fact that its teddy bear arms are wrapped tightly around a roly-poly furball who squirms and makes noises—announcing to the world that he isn’t stuffed with fluff.

From "Camp Panda" by Catherine Thimmesh

I squirmed, then froze in my chair, trying to conceal my cringe.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 11, 2025

“Mr. Patel was so anxious to take credit for finding Mr. Kirk’s assassin that he violated one of the basics of effective law enforcement,” Durbin explained as Patel squirmed.

From Salon Sep. 17, 2025

Sliding through the metal detectors, I overheard a sergeant explain how he put down his lunch, turned to grab a spoon, and, as he lifted the lid of his bowl, roaches squirmed underneath.

From Slate May 19, 2025

Internally, Gabriela Jaquez squirmed each time she heard the praise.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 29, 2025

Yuki squirmed out of my arms and stretched her neck out to sniff Jenna, who stayed very still.

From "Keep It Together, Keiko Carter" by Debbi Michiko Florence

Mr. Ireland indicates the uneven power dynamics involved when Leigh, though squirming at the idea, is needled into answering the same repulsive question, settling on Margaret Thatcher.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 19, 2026

Paramount Skydance isn’t putting up too much of its own cash, but holy God is it adding a lot to the $14 billion in debt already squirming on its balance sheet.

From Slate Feb. 27, 2026

The conditions were near farcical, the ball frequently squirming through fingers and set-pieces a mess, with Scotland making the lion's share of blunders.

From BBC Feb. 7, 2026

Six chilling charts to send investors squirming this Hallowe’en.

From MarketWatch Oct. 31, 2025

Zara squeals, transferring the squirming ball of black fluff into Jonah’s arms.

From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam

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