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stalactite

American  
[stuh-lak-tahyt, stal-uhk-tahyt] / stəˈlæk taɪt, ˈstæl əkˌtaɪt /

noun

  1. a deposit, usually of calcium carbonate, shaped like an icicle, hanging from the roof of a cave or the like, and formed by the dripping of percolating calcareous water.


stalactite British  
/ ˈstæləkˌtaɪt, ˌstæləkˈtɪtɪk, stəˈlæktɪˌfɔːm /

noun

  1. a cylindrical mass of calcium carbonate hanging from the roof of a limestone cave: formed by precipitation from continually dripping water Compare stalagmite

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

stalactite Scientific  
/ stə-lăktīt′ /
  1. A cylindrical or conical mineral deposit projecting downward from the roof of a cave or cavern, formed by the dripping of water saturated with minerals. Stalactites form gradually as the minerals precipitate out of the saturated water. They usually consist of calcite but can also consist of other minerals.

  2. Compare stalagmite


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of stalactite

1670–80; < New Latin stalactites < Greek stalakt ( ós ) dripping ( stalag-, stem of stalássein to drip + -tos verbid suffix) + New Latin -ites -ite 1

Compare meaning

How does stalactite compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Bats and stalactites like to hang out in caves. Those pointed pieces of rock that dangle from the roof of a cave are called stalactites. Most stalactites are primarily made of limestone or lava. Bats? Flesh and blood. Stalactites are the mineral formations that hang down like rock icicles, while stalagmites rise up from the floor. The word stalactite comes from the Greek word for "dripping," stalaktos, which in turn comes from the verb stalassein, "to trickle," which is how stalactites are formed. Water comes down through the top of the cave, bringing rock minerals with it that eventually form those pointy stalactites.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The crowd drowns in the second-long tension as they sit below teardrop-shaped papier-mâché stalactite hanging from handmade alien geodes on the ceiling.

From Los Angeles Times • May 18, 2026

They were found in a near-inaccessible crevice by a team photographing an ancient inscription on a stalactite.

From BBC • Sep. 6, 2023

We also loved Luray Caverns in Virginia, where we’d gaze in awe at a stalactite formation called the Cathedral, with a “Stalacpipe Organ.”

From Washington Post • Sep. 14, 2017

Meryl Streep, as the fashion editor with ice-pick eyes and a stalactite heart in The Devil Wears Prada, is a great New York movie villain but she’s no kind of role model.

From The Guardian • Aug. 16, 2015

She had toured a cave with her family once, and the sight reminded her of water dripping from a stalactite.

From "Fablehaven" by Brandon Mull

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