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stalactite

American  
[stuh-lak-tahyt, stal-uhk-tahyt] / stəˈlæk taɪt, ˈstæl əkˌtaɪt /

noun

  1. a deposit, usually of calcium carbonate, shaped like an icicle, hanging from the roof of a cave or the like, and formed by the dripping of percolating calcareous water.


stalactite British  
/ ˈstæləkˌtaɪt, ˌstæləkˈtɪtɪk, stəˈlæktɪˌfɔːm /

noun

  1. a cylindrical mass of calcium carbonate hanging from the roof of a limestone cave: formed by precipitation from continually dripping water Compare stalagmite

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

stalactite Scientific  
/ stə-lăktīt′ /
  1. A cylindrical or conical mineral deposit projecting downward from the roof of a cave or cavern, formed by the dripping of water saturated with minerals. Stalactites form gradually as the minerals precipitate out of the saturated water. They usually consist of calcite but can also consist of other minerals.

  2. Compare stalagmite


Other Word Forms

  • stalactiform adjective
  • stalactitic adjective
  • stalactitical adjective
  • stalactitically adverb

Etymology

Origin of stalactite

1670–80; < New Latin stalactites < Greek stalakt ( ós ) dripping ( stalag-, stem of stalássein to drip + -tos verbid suffix) + New Latin -ites -ite 1

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

These included the chemical signatures preserved in stalactites and stalagmites from two Indian caves and water level histories recorded in five lakes across northwest India.

From Science Daily

The light fixtures hang from the ceiling like stalactites.

From Literature

“Why, those are stalactites and stalagmites,” she thought.

From Literature

We walked through tree branches, tangled vines and sharp hanging stalactites, over roots as thick as a human leg, and carcasses of birds, mice and God knows what else in varying states of decay.

From Salon

The stalactites and stalagmites of Sequoia National Park’s Crystal Cave, a sprawling subterranean wonder that’s been closed for four years, will be accessible again this summer.

From Los Angeles Times