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Synonyms

stale

1 American  
[stayl] / steɪl /

adjective

  • staler,
    comparative
  • stalest
    superlative
  1. not fresh; vapid or flat, as beverages; dry or hardened, as bread.

    Synonyms:
    insipid, sour, tasteless, hard
    Antonyms:
    fresh
  2. musty; stagnant.

    stale air.

  3. having lost novelty or interest; hackneyed; trite.

    a stale joke.

    Synonyms:
    common, old, stereotyped, uninteresting
  4. having lost freshness, vigor, quick intelligence, initiative, or the like, as from overstrain, boredom, or surfeit.

    He had grown stale on the job and needed a long vacation.

  5. Law. having lost force or effectiveness through absence of action, as a claim.


verb (used with or without object)

staled, staling
  1. to make or become stale.

stale 2 American  
[stayl] / steɪl /

verb (used without object)

staled, staling
  1. (of livestock, especially horses) to urinate.


stale 1 British  
/ steɪl /

adjective

  1. (esp of food) hard, musty, or dry from being kept too long

  2. (of beer, etc) flat and tasteless from being kept open too long

  3. (of air) stagnant; foul

  4. uninteresting from overuse; hackneyed

    stale clichés

  5. no longer new

    stale news

  6. lacking in energy or ideas through overwork or lack of variety

  7. banking (of a cheque) not negotiable by a bank as a result of not having been presented within six months of being written

  8. law (of a claim, etc) having lost its effectiveness or force, as by failure to act or by the lapse of time

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to make or become stale

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
stale 2 British  
/ steɪl /

verb

  1. (intr) (of livestock) to urinate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the urine of horses or cattle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Adjectives


Etymology

Origin of stale1

1250–1300; Middle English; akin to Middle Dutch stel in same sense; perhaps akin to stand or to stale 2

Origin of stale2

1400–50; late Middle English stalen to urinate; cognate with German stallen, Danish stalle, Norwegian, Swedish stalla


Explanation

If something is stale, it's no longer fresh. Ever bite into a piece of bread that's been left out a little too long? Chances are it's stale, or dry and hard to eat. Try making some croutons out of it. The word stale comes from the Old French estaler meaning "to halt," which is what happens to your jaw when you try and bite down on a piece of stale bread — it just can't chew through it. But stale isn't a word that's used only when talking about food. When an idea is stale, it's old or boring. And when a horse stales, it's not old and crusty, it's urinating. Step aside.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing stale

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

As top grandmasters began studying with computers, their tactics became stale and mechanical.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 23, 2026

In many ways his post-match comments mirrored his team's performance - leaden, stale, disheartening.

From BBC ● Sep. 17, 2026

Much like bread pudding — another of my favorite loaf-based forms — almost anything works here, especially if it’s stale enough, or toasted enough, to give you some real texture.

From Salon ● Sep. 6, 2026

“These missed opportunities allowed evidence to grow stale, witnesses to disappear or die. The older the case gets, the weaker it becomes.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 1, 2026

To eat, we only got stale rotis—if we were lucky.”

From "The Bridge Home" by Padma Venkatraman

The debate over whether pineapple belongs on pizza is staler than a three-day-old Domino’s slice.

From Washington Post ● Jul. 31, 2022

“Under the Silver Lake” is rarely uninteresting, but it smells a little staler than it should.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 18, 2019

Don’t be fooled by the fancy packaging, though: Rarely in the history of Broadway has a bigger, staler nothingburger been served up than “Pretty Woman.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 17, 2018

The closest thing Entourage had to real conflict was E’s attempt to be a decent human being, usually because of a woman—and that plot grew staler than Vince’s acting.

From Slate ● May 29, 2015

The juice from one lemon at a time should be put into the milk, as the staler the milk the less juice will be needed.

From The Healthy Life Cook Book, 2d ed. by Florence Daniel

The stalest reality show becomes, in her telling, a Talmudic feat: “There is a tribunal of scholars who teaches them how to sing!” she tells Shulem breathlessly.

From The New Yorker ● Apr. 14, 2019

It opens with a fresh angle on one of the stalest scenes in music history, when Bob Dylan went electric at the Newport Folk Festival in 1965.

From New York Times ● Apr. 12, 2018

Luckily, so expert is Firth’s timing—like that of Emma Thompson, as Bridget’s obstetrician—that laughs, often of the rueful variety, can be conjured in the stalest scenes.

From The New Yorker ● Sep. 16, 2016

When you compete in a multiplayer shooter and you are at a disadvantage until you unlock better weapons; that's the stalest of crust.

From The Verge ● Oct. 28, 2015

The trick that he hit upon was the stalest, the most threadbare, the most commonplace and vulgar that one can imagine.

From Overland by J. W. (John William) De Forest

Traditionally, sourdough or challah that has staled a bit is used for French toast.

From Seattle Times ● Oct. 25, 2022

As it staled, I toasted pieces under the broiler and dipped these into runny egg yolks.

From New York Times ● Feb. 7, 2022

Hers features an any-nut frangipane you can slather onto staled panettone, croissants, brioche or even white bread and top with your choice of nuts and fruit.

From Washington Post ● Dec. 20, 2021

The clerk’s disinterest practically staled the air, their voice over the speaker the droning whine of a giant, bored nose.

From Slate ● May 29, 2018

If the Preacher really had staled Mr. Leroy’s money, seemed to me like he’d try to make hisself real hard.

From "Elijah of Buxton" by Christopher Paul Curtis

"The inclusion of legume flours slows staling associated with gluten-free breads due to the resistant starch content of legumes," said Lowe.

From Salon ● Feb. 8, 2022

And from a wise Italian nonna, Antonietta Fazone, I learned that toasting bread, versus staling it on the counter overnight, it is preferable for preserving its flavor.

From Salon ● Nov. 6, 2021

Toasting had preserved the flavor, while staling had not.

From Salon ● Nov. 6, 2021

The retrogradation of wheat starch in bread is responsible for staling.

From New York Times ● Aug. 6, 2016

‘Maister, maister, he’s staling t’ lanthern!’ shouted the ancient, pursuing my retreat. 

From Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë

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