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stop codon

American  

noun

Genetics.
  1. a codon that stops the synthesis of a protein molecule.


stop codon Scientific  
/ stŏp /
  1. Any of three codons in a molecule of messenger RNA that do not code for an amino acid and thereby signal the termination of the synthesis of a protein. The three stop codons are UAA, UAG, and UGA, where U is uracil, A is adenine, and G is guanine.

  2. Also called termination codon


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

That later study also found that UAA remains the preferred stop codon in those phyllopharyngean ciliates, while UAG has repeatedly shifted into a protein coding role.

From Science Daily May 7, 2026

PL0344, only TGA appears to function as a stop codon.

From Science Daily May 7, 2026

They swapped out the same stop codon in E. coli, but they added another layer of protection.

From Science Magazine Oct. 19, 2022

The stop codon ends translation in order to initiate transcription.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

The stop codon is necessary to initiate translation.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

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