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Synonyms

strafe

American  
[streyf, strahf] / streɪf, strɑf /

verb (used with object)

strafed, strafing
  1. to attack (ground troops or installations) by airplanes with machine-gun fire.

  2. Slang. to reprimand viciously.


verb (used without object)

strafed, strafing
  1. (of a player character in a video game) to move sideways while keeping a target in view, rather than turning the body to face the character’s destination in a regular forward movement.

noun

  1. a strafing attack.

strafe British  
/ strɑːf, streɪf /

verb

  1. to machine-gun (troops, etc) from the air

  2. slang to punish harshly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an act or instance of strafing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • strafer noun
  • unstrafed adjective

Etymology

Origin of strafe

First recorded in 1910–15; from German strafen “to punish”

Explanation

To strafe is to attack from above with bullets or bombs. During World War I, planes fitted with machine guns flew low so they could strafe targets below. Think of a quick-firing machine gun or rapid series of bombs to understand the military verb strafe. This technique made it possible to mount deadly attacks on the enemy, provided that planes could fly at very low altitudes. Technology improvements by World War II meant that pilots of these planes were better protected in cockpits. The word strafe comes from a German catchphrase used during World War I, Gott strafe England, "may God punish England."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing strafe

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

One researcher has been hiring planes to strafe the sky over the Amazon rain forest to collect the air coming off the trees, and what she is finding is cause for alarm.

From Scientific American • Sep. 22, 2023

The storms dip over the warm subtropics “and create a conveyor belt of of moisture to strafe the West Coast of the U.S,” Maue said.

From Seattle Times • Jan. 4, 2023

He kept batters off-balance with a devilish mix of pitches, including a curveball that seemed to strafe third base before finding home.

From New York Times • Mar. 26, 2020

Team Alive’s greatest moment of jeopardy may have come early, as Jon Snow considered using Rhaegal to strafe a line of mounted White Walkers.

From Slate • Apr. 30, 2019

When he turned back to strafe it would be another matter.

From "Atonement" by Ian McEwan