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Synonyms

strangle

American  
[strang-guhl] / ˈstræŋ gəl /

verb (used with object)

strangles, present (3rd person singular) strangled, past participle, past strangling present participle
  1. to kill by squeezing the throat in order to compress the windpipe and prevent the intake of air, as with the hands or a tightly drawn cord.

    Synonyms:
    choke, throttle, garrote
  2. to kill by stopping the breath in any manner; choke; stifle; suffocate.

    Synonyms:
    smother
  3. to prevent the continuance, growth, rise, or action of; suppress.

    Censorship strangles a free press.

    Synonyms:
    muzzle, gag, repress, check

verb (used without object)

strangles, present (3rd person singular) strangled, past participle, past strangling present participle
  1. to be choked, stifled, or suffocated.

strangle British  
/ ˈstræŋɡəl /

verb

  1. (tr) to kill by compressing the windpipe; throttle

  2. (tr) to prevent or inhibit the growth or development of

    to strangle originality

  3. (tr) to suppress (an utterance) by or as if by swallowing suddenly

    to strangle a cry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of strangle

1250–1300; Middle English strangelen < Old French estrangler < Latin strangulāre < Greek strangalân, derivative of strangálē halter, akin to strangós twisted

Explanation

To strangle is to cut off someone's breathing by squeezing their throat. If your turtleneck sweater is too tight, you might feel like it's strangling you. To strangle is to squeeze shut, and it can also mean to gasp for air as if your throat were being squeezed. The word strangle comes from the Greek strangalan, "to choke or twist.” In addition to its throat-constricting meaning, strangle has also come to mean "hinder," like when your parents' strict curfew strangles your social life or when you try to strangle a sneeze in a quiet library.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

That is, if the choke point at the Strait of Hormuz doesn’t strangle the global economy.

From Barron's • May 1, 2026

With the Iran war continuing to strangle Middle East oil supplies, public transit agencies looking to add passengers might expect high gas prices to incentivize people to ride the rails more than ever.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 23, 2026

Stagflation doesn’t have to strangle your stock portfolio.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 20, 2026

The goal "is not to dominate China; nor is it to strangle or humiliate them", the document says.

From BBC • Jan. 24, 2026

It was wrong—disgusting—but if it worked it would break Charlies strangle hold on my emotions.

From "Flowers for Algernon" by Daniel Keyes

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