inhibit
[ in-hib-it ]
/ ɪnˈhɪb ɪt /
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verb (used with object)
to restrain, hinder, arrest, or check (an action, impulse, etc.).
to prohibit; forbid.
Psychology. to consciously or unconsciously suppress or restrain (psychologically or sociologically unacceptable behavior).
Chemistry. to decrease the rate of action of or stop (a chemical reaction).
SYNONYMS FOR inhibit
2 interdict.
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Origin of inhibit
First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English inhibiten, from Latin inhibitus, past participle of inhibēre “to restrain,” equivalent to in- in-2 + -hibēre, combining form of habēre “to have, hold”
synonym study for inhibit
2. See forbid.
OTHER WORDS FROM inhibit
Words nearby inhibit
inheritor, inheritrix, inhesion, in. Hg, inhibin, inhibit, inhibited, inhibition, inhibitor, inhibitory fiber, inhibitory nerve
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2021
Example sentences from the Web for inhibit
British Dictionary definitions for inhibit
inhibit
/ (ɪnˈhɪbɪt) /
verb -its, -iting or -ited (tr)
to restrain or hinder (an impulse, a desire, etc)
to prohibit; forbid
to stop, prevent, or decrease the rate of (a chemical reaction)
electronics
- to prevent the occurrence of (a particular signal) in a circuit
- to prevent the performance of (a particular operation)
Derived forms of inhibit
inhibitable, adjectiveinhibitive or inhibitory, adjectiveWord Origin for inhibit
C15: from Latin inhibēre to restrain, from in- ² + habēre to have
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
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Medical definitions for inhibit
inhibit
[ ĭn-hĭb′ĭt ]
v.
To hold back; restrain.
To suppress or restrain a behavioral process, an impulse, or a desire consciously or unconsciously.
To prevent or decrease the rate of a chemical reaction.
To decrease, limit, or block the action or function of something in the body, as an enzyme or organ.
Other words from inhibit
in•hib′i•to′ry (-tôr′ē) adj.The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
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