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subside

American  
[suhb-sahyd] / səbˈsaɪd /

verb (used without object)

  • subsides,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • subsided,
    past participle,  past
  • subsiding
    present participle
  1. An image of the word subside as defined by to sink to a low or lower level.

    to sink to a low or lower level.

    Synonyms:
    settle, descend, decline
    Antonyms:
    rise
  2. to become quiet, less active, or less violent; abate.

    The laughter subsided.

    Synonyms:
    ebb, wane, lessen, diminish
    Antonyms:
    increase
  3. to sink or fall to the bottom; settle; precipitate.

    to cause coffee grounds to subside.


subside British  
/ səbˈsaɪd /

verb

  1. to become less loud, excited, violent, etc; abate

  2. to sink or fall to a lower level

  3. (of the surface of the earth, etc) to cave in; collapse

  4. (of sediment, etc) to sink or descend to the bottom; settle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of subside

First recorded in 1640–50; from Latin subsīdere, from sub- sub- + sīdere “to sit down, settle” ( see also sit 1)


Explanation

To subside is to die down or become less violent, like rough ocean waves after a storm has passed (or your seasickness, if you happened to be sailing on that ocean). Subside comes from the Latin prefix sub- (meaning "down") and the Latin verb sidere (meaning "to settle"). Subside is often used when a negative situation has improved significantly. For example, violence, disease, and unemployment can all subside. Here's hoping that they do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing subside

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But equally don't expect election speculation to subside at this conference.

From BBC ● Sep. 24, 2026

As the magma continues to escape, sections of the unsupported ground subside, opening new fractures and vents while feeding further eruptive columns and pyroclastic density currents.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 22, 2026

EV market is unlikely to subside in the next five years, Murphy said.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 13, 2026

In his experience, fears subside after the plans are in place.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 9, 2026

The voices subside, and I lean back against the dirt wall and let myself think.

From "Dread Nation" by Justina Ireland

Eventually, the novelty of the road trip fades, and hope subsides.

From Salon ● Aug. 24, 2026

The momentum in the second quarter might be hard to sustain unless the war ends, oil prices fall and inflation subsides.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 5, 2026

The other half decided to stick with the old regime for now, meaning they will see a 40% cut in funding this year as those subsides are phased out.

From BBC ● Jul. 20, 2026

Fed officials would typically look through this oil shock because, presumably, when the latest conflict in the Middle East subsides, the inflationary surge will abate as well.

From Barron's ● Jun. 8, 2026

“You’re funny,” he says after our laughter subsides.

From "Everything, Everything" by Nicola Yoon

Ohtani said Tuesday that his symptoms have subsided since the Dodgers put him on the injured list, for the minimum stay.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 14, 2026

U.S. stocks ended a volatile trading session slightly higher after Treasury yields retreated from multiyear highs and expectations for another rate hike this month subsided.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 1, 2026

Fears about software disruptions have subsided, leaving shares of Microsoft, which is also making hay with its Azure cloud division, up 28% over the past three months.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 15, 2026

While rates for other pregnancy-related deaths also increased during the pandemic, those climbs have largely subsided.

From Salon ● Sep. 13, 2026

The carping had subsided, he wrote, but few of the carpers had as yet made the “amende honorable” that now clearly was due Chicago.

From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson

Many economists thought inflation sparked by the war in Iran was subsiding, but concerns are building once again in Europe and Asia, two continents heavily dependent on energy imports.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 27, 2026

A new study published in Nature finds that many of the world's largest river deltas are subsiding more quickly than global sea levels are rising, putting hundreds of millions of people at potential risk.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 20, 2026

Pakistan would likely gain a measure of relief from subsiding Sunni-Shiite tensions.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 25, 2026

"With policy risk not subsiding anytime soon," analysts at Charles Schwab wrote in a research note, "the bar for a pullback or mini correction in the beginning of 2026 is not terribly high."

From BBC ● Dec. 31, 2025

The girl-rat, her alarm apparently subsiding, began picking up her scattered papers.

From "Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of NIMH" by Robert C. O'Brien

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