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Synonyms

subterfuge

American  
[suhb-ter-fyooj] / ˈsʌb tərˌfjudʒ /

noun

  1. an artifice or expedient used to evade a rule, escape a consequence, hide something, etc.

    Synonyms:
    ruse, dodge, trick, scheme, deception

subterfuge British  
/ ˈsʌbtəˌfjuːdʒ /

noun

  1. a stratagem employed to conceal something, evade an argument, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of subterfuge

1565–75; < Late Latin subterfugium, equivalent to Latin subterfug ( ere ) to evade ( subter below + fugere to flee) + -ium -ium

Explanation

If you want to surprise your mom with a sweatshirt, but don't know her size, it might take an act of subterfuge, like going through her closet, to find it out. Subterfuge is the use of tricky actions to hide or get something. It's pronounced "SUB-ter-fyooj." As a countable noun, a subterfuge is a tricky action or device: She employed a very clever subterfuge to get the information she needed. Subterfuge is derived from the Old French suterfuge, which is ultimately from the Latin subterfugere, "to escape," from subter, "secretly, under" plus fugere, "to flee."

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Vocabulary lists containing subterfuge

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If the premise sounds familiar, it is because food television has long cherished the notion that the truth of a restaurant can only be accessed by subterfuge.

From Salon Jul. 5, 2026

The 1990s cocktail revival introduced a layer of snobbery to speakeasy-style bars, long after any subterfuge was necessary.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 14, 2026

Through methods like search engine optimization and other nifty page-ranking subterfuge, this nonverified content climbs to the top of search results and people’s consciousness.

From Slate Mar. 28, 2026

And Tehran now sees the Witkoff track as subterfuge.

From BBC Mar. 24, 2026

Sometimes a little subterfuge and chicanery is in order and the quickest way to achieve one’s goal.

From "Dread Nation" by Justina Ireland

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