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suburb

American  
[suhb-urb] / ˈsʌb ɜrb /

noun

  1. a district lying immediately outside a city or town, especially a smaller residential community.

  2. the suburbs, the area composed of such districts.

  3. an outlying part.


suburb British  
/ ˈsʌbɜːb /

noun

  1. a residential district situated on the outskirts of a city or town

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of suburb

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin suburbium, from sub- sub- + urb(s) “city” + -ium -ium

Explanation

A suburb is a residential district located on the outskirts of a city. If you live in the suburbs, you probably travel to the city for work. Suburb comes from Latin: sub means "below or near" and urbis means "city." You also will recognize this root in urban. Suburbs have more single-family homes than apartment buildings, and living there, you are more likely to have a yard with trees and grass. The downside is, if you work in the city, you might have a long commute that adds to the time you are away from your family.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He wrote or co-wrote at least 16 books, among them a brilliant monograph on George Howe and his “Paradise Planned: The Garden Suburb and the Modern City,” a massive study of American urbanism.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 28, 2025

More places are needed as the Ipswich Garden Suburb development, which could comprise 3,500 new homes, is built.

From BBC • Nov. 13, 2024

Sterigenics shuttered a medical sterilization plant in a Chicago Suburb after monitoring found emissions spikes in nearby neighborhoods and settled numerous lawsuits.

From Seattle Times • Apr. 11, 2023

He and his wife lived in a manse in London’s tony Hampstead Garden Suburb.

From Washington Post • Jan. 11, 2023

Sky and Suburb Monthly says there’s no other upcar like it.

From "Feed" by M.T. Anderson

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