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Synonyms

swirl

American  
[swurl] / swɜrl /

verb (used without object)

swirls, present (3rd person singular) swirled, past participle, past swirling present participle
  1. to move around or along with a whirling motion; whirl; eddy.

  2. to be dizzy or giddy, as the head.

    Synonyms:
    spin, reel

verb (used with object)

swirls, present (3rd person singular) swirled, past participle, past swirling present participle
  1. to cause to whirl; twist.

noun

swirls plural
  1. a swirling movement; whirl; eddy.

  2. a twist, as of hair around the head or of trimming on a hat.

  3. any curving, twisting line, shape, or form.

  4. confusion; disorder.

swirl British  
/ swɜːl /

verb

  1. to turn or cause to turn in a twisting spinning fashion

  2. (intr) to be dizzy; swim

    my head was swirling

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a whirling or spinning motion, esp in water

  2. a whorl; curl

  3. the act of swirling or stirring

  4. dizzy confusion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of swirl

1375–1425; late Middle English (north) < Scandinavian; compare Norwegian svirla; cognate with Dutch zwirrelen to whirl, German (dial.) schwirrlen to totter; all < a root *swir- (whence Danish svirre to whirl, German schwirren to whir) + -l- frequentative suffix

Explanation

To swirl is to turn in circles or spirals, the way a leaf caught in a whirlpool swirls, or a toy duck swirls in the bathtub as you empty the water out. Smoke might swirl up from your campfire, keeping the mosquitos that swirl through the air nearby from biting you. Or you can swirl on a carnival ride that spins you in circles until you step back onto the ground and the world swirls for a while, until you regain your balance. Swirl is a noun, too, as in a swirl of dust. It was originally Scottish for "whirlpool."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing swirl

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Rumors swirl as to what will emerge when the egg hatches: Life-size bronze?

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 29, 2026

She uses tweezers to nestle the roasted halves on a swirl of verdant puree, then tops it off with crispy fried leaves.

From Salon Jun. 28, 2026

On Monday, Netflix shares fell nearly 6%, which Nollen and Huber attributed to the swirl of reporting suggesting the company was actively looking to make a deal.

From MarketWatch Jun. 24, 2026

An "ice cream swirl" she called it, after fearing she had blown her chance.

From BBC Jun. 8, 2026

So I tied Wishbone’s leash to Lenny’s bike and headed off up the road with my stomach starting that familiar swirl again.

From "Wish" by Barbara O'Connor

Hockney’s largest canvas — at more than 7 feet tall and 20 feet wide — is filled with deft lines and Hockney’s signature swirls.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 12, 2026

On the island's downwind side, the satellite captured von Kármán vortex streets, which look like repeating swirls spinning in opposite directions.

From Science Daily May 6, 2026

The debate swirls around something called the Sports Broadcasting Act of 1961, an old edict which gave leagues an antitrust exemption to pool their media rights.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 10, 2026

But start folding in coconut shreds, caramel swirls, candy pieces, cookie dough, marshmallows?

From Salon Mar. 5, 2026

It’s a small, shallow lake, with psychedelic swirls of green algae on top.

From "A Heart in a Body in the World" by Deb Caletti

As speculation about McConnell has swirled, Beshear has been inundated with questions regarding the senator’s absence.

From Salon Jul. 10, 2026

Unsubstantiated rumours have swirled on social media claiming that students in Stanford's coveted computer science programme have had trouble finding jobs.

From BBC Jun. 23, 2026

Questions swirled while Trump attended a G7 summit in France, with the wording of the so-called memorandum of understanding still unclear.

From Barron's Jun. 15, 2026

But ever since Brown went public with his frustrations about a diminished role in the team’s offense last year, trade rumors have swirled around the 28-year-old.

From The Wall Street Journal May 27, 2026

“New bedding,” he said, and the dust of the hay had swirled in the sunlight like a shower of gold.

From "Nory Ryan’s Song" by Patricia Reilly Giff

Little information has been released from McConnell’s office about his condition; last week, a few Republican lawmakers said they had spoken directly with him, but questions continued swirling about his condition.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 12, 2026

During one observation, a centipede preyed on the distracted isopods while they remained caught in the swirling formation.

From Science Daily Jul. 6, 2026

"How on earth could it have taken so long, given all of the inaccurate reporting about the nature of this offending that was swirling around immediately?" she said.

From BBC Jul. 1, 2026

On top of the cathedral, amid ashes swirling in the wind, workers were already setting up a new roof to protect the building and its collection of icons.

From Barron's Jun. 16, 2026

He ignored me, his dark eyes taking in the chaos that was swirling out in the open.

From "Glitch" by Laura Martin

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