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Synonyms

symbolism

American  
[sim-buh-liz-uhm] / ˈsɪm bəˌlɪz əm /

noun

symbolisms plural
  1. the practice of representing things by symbols, or of investing things with a symbolic meaning or character.

  2. a set or system of symbols.

  3. symbolic meaning or character.

  4. the principles and practice of symbolists in art or literature.

  5. (initial capital letter) a movement of the late 19th century in French art and literature.

  6. the use of any of certain special figures or marks of identification to signify a religious message or divine being, as the cross for Christ and the Christian faith.


symbolism British  
/ ˈsɪmbəˌlɪzəm /

noun

  1. the representation of something in symbolic form or the attribution of symbolic meaning or character to something

  2. a system of symbols or symbolic representation

  3. a symbolic significance or quality

  4. (often capital) a late 19th-century movement in art that sought to express mystical or abstract ideas through the symbolic use of images See also synthetism

  5. theol any symbolist interpretation of the Eucharist

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of symbolism

First recorded in 1645–55; symbol + -ism

Explanation

When you come across objects in a painting or story that stand for a concept, the artist or author is using symbolism to convey ideas. If a particular object keeps popping up at key points in a story, chances are the author is using symbolism to convey an idea or emotion. In Aesop's fable "The Fox and the Grapes," the grapes symbolize things too difficult for someone to attain or achieve. Sometimes people use symbolism in real life. If the President meets a dignitary in the Oval Office, the symbolism of the location says, "I take you especially seriously."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing symbolism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And beyond the symbolism of having a prime ministerial office outside London, what, in practical terms, can No10 North actually achieve?

From BBC Jul. 24, 2026

Putin’s sensitivity to this kind of status symbolism is well documented.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 14, 2026

Warrior symbolism from truly horrific combatants is all around us.

From Slate Jul. 10, 2026

“The symbolism is very important, but the actual investing ramifications of it are really not,” Sosnick said.

From MarketWatch Jun. 24, 2026

Dorian was many things, but he wasn’t stupid; had he realized the symbolism in Nehemia’s offer?

From "Throne of Glass" by Sarah J. Maas

Why does heavy metal use so many biblical references and symbolisms?

From Salon Nov. 26, 2021

The angels mesmerizingly invoke the symbolisms of Old World Catholicism, Peru’s indigenous culture, and, thanks to their malevolent European-looking faces, the clashes that resulted when these forces met.

From New York Times Aug. 21, 2017

An amiable fantasy, the play is told in homely, backyard terms, with no attempt at cosmic symbolisms.

From Time Magazine Archive

Part of Playwright Chayefsky's purpose in doing this is to cast light on the world of reality, to set up symbolisms, set speculation going.

From Time Magazine Archive

Your use of the statues as symbolisms of their period is masterly.

From The Spell by Orcutt, William Dana

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