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Synonyms

symbolic

American  
[sim-bol-ik] / sɪmˈbɒl ɪk /
Sometimes symbolical

adjective

  1. serving as a symbol of something (often followed byof ).

  2. of, relating to, or expressed by a symbol.

  3. characterized by or involving the use of symbols.

    a highly symbolic poem.

  4. (in semantics, especially formerly) pertaining to a class of words that express only relations.

  5. Computers. expressed in characters, usually nonnumeric, that require translation before they can be used (absolute ).


symbolic British  
/ sɪmˈbɒlɪk /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a symbol or symbols

  2. serving as a symbol

  3. characterized by the use of symbols or symbolism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonsymbolic adjective
  • nonsymbolical adjective
  • nonsymbolically adverb
  • nonsymbolicalness noun
  • symbolically adverb
  • symbolicalness noun
  • unsymbolic adjective
  • unsymbolical adjective
  • unsymbolically adverb

Etymology

Origin of symbolic

First recorded in 1650–60; from Late Latin symbolicus, from Greek symbolikós; symbol, -ic

Explanation

When one thing represents something else that's more abstract, it is symbolic, like a cowboy's black hat in western films is symbolic of his sinister intentions. Images and designs on flags are often symbolic of something about a country, for instance, New Zealand's flag shows four stars that are symbolic of the constellation Crux. We're not sure exactly where the word symbolic came from, because several languages have similar words with similar meanings. The word could have come from the French symbolique, the Latin symbolicus, or the Greek sumbolikos.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing symbolic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

These exchanges appear to have encouraged cultural growth, more complex social behavior, and innovations such as formal burials and the symbolic use of ochre for decoration.

From Science Daily • Apr. 12, 2026

Bannon has already served prison time in the case - a four-month sentence at a low-security federal facility in Connecticut - rendering any potential dismissal a more symbolic gesture.

From BBC • Apr. 6, 2026

The effect of allied support isn’t merely symbolic.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 6, 2026

In 2016, Aaron Zelinger joined Palantir with a Stanford degree in symbolic systems after medical issues thwarted his initial plans to join the military.

From MarketWatch • Apr. 4, 2026

In a profound, symbolic gesture, I am giving you this bar of Vosges I got when we all went to Edgartown.

From "We Were Liars" by E. Lockhart