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t-test

American  
[tee-test] / ˈtiˌtɛst /
Or t test

noun

Statistics.
  1. a test for determining whether or not the mean of an observed sample differs significantly from the mean of another sample or of a hypothetical normal population.


Etymology

Origin of t-test

First recorded in 1930–35; see origin at Student's t distribution ( def. )


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The finding about reduced authoritarianism barely met the threshold of significance –– and with a one-tailed t-test.

From Scientific American ● Nov. 5, 2020

Note that if the sample size is sufficiently large, a t-test will work even if the population is not approximately normally distributed.

From Textbooks ● Mar. 27, 2020

We have concluded that this is a t-test on the basis of the sample size and that we are interested in a population mean.

From Textbooks ● Nov. 29, 2017

Student’s t-test was used for the comparisons in Fig. 4a.

From Nature ● Aug. 1, 2017

A hundred years later, when researchers such as Lenhart study online behaviour, the t-test offers guidance on how many people to survey for representative knowledge about the entire population.

From The Guardian ● Apr. 18, 2016

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