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Synonyms

tantrum

American  
[tan-truhm] / ˈtæn trəm /

noun

  • tantrums
    plural
  1. a violent demonstration of rage or frustration; a sudden burst of ill temper.


verb (used without object)

  1. to have a tantrum.

    Don't give in to your grandson every time he tantrums.

tantrum British  
/ ˈtæntrəm /

noun

  1. (often plural) a childish fit of rage; outburst of bad temper

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does tantrum mean? A tantrum is an angry outburst by someone who has lost their temper in reaction to something they didn’t want to happen. The term temper tantrum means the same thing. Tantrums are often loud and they can be violent. A child kicking and screaming in response to being told to turn off the TV is having a tantrum. The term is often used to refer to an outburst by a young child, especially a toddler. But it can also be used to refer to an outburst by an adult. When used this way, it’s intended to criticize the person for being unreasonable and acting like a child. Tantrum is often used with the verb throw, as in My son threw a tantrum right in the middle of the store. Less commonly, tantrum can be used as a verb meaning to throw a tantrum, as in She tantrums when she doesn’t get a treat. Example: I work in customer service, so I’m used to dealing with tantrums from people who don’t get their way.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of tantrum

First recorded in 1740–50; origin uncertain


Explanation

A tantrum is a short-lived fit of frustration. Kids have them. Politicians have them. Reality show stars have them. I bet even you have had one! To understand what tantrum means, stake out a supermarket and observe parents with toddlers. Soon, you will see a small child, incapable of expressing the complexities of why he or she really needs a lollipop, erupt into a full-blown tantrum. When people explode into tantrums, they no longer seem able to control their impulses. (I can’t have that lollipop or that place on the island? Well, I’m going to FREAK OUT!) Even the most mature of us are susceptible to tantrums when we are tired, hungry or discouraged.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing tantrum

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Her eldest son was throwing a tantrum, and Rosie found herself wrestling with a familiar worry.

From BBC ● Oct. 4, 2026

Rather than addressing the substantive crisis of military readiness, however, Pentagon officials threw a tantrum.

From Salon ● Sep. 1, 2026

The Magnificent Seven on Thursday suffered their biggest one-day drop since the tariff tantrum in April 2025, with an index of the group shedding almost $800 billion in market value.

From Barron's ● Jul. 24, 2026

Last year, retail investors rushed to buy the dip in stocks during the April tariff tantrum, beating many Wall Street professionals to the punch.

From MarketWatch ● Jul. 1, 2026

He pokes his bottom lip out, like he's a child on the edge of a tantrum.

From "The Belles" by Dhonielle Clayton

They should avoid the tantrums of industry lobbyists who say that if a law allows for people to sue, innovation will end.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 23, 2026

Its reality format allows for perfect projection and escapism: no coordinating specialists and home care agencies, certainly no paternal tantrums.

From Salon ● Jun. 15, 2026

Lubatti’s Berenger is an old baby, given to tantrums and fits of pique.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 13, 2026

The child then feels more involved and aware of what is coming, even if they don't necessarily like it - meaning hopefully fewer tantrums.

From BBC ● Jan. 21, 2026

Sometimes Nat’s tantrums go on and on for days and nothing makes them stop.

From "Al Capone Does My Shirts" by Gennifer Choldenko

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