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thaw

American  
[thaw] / θɔ /

verb (used without object)

  • thaws,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • thawed,
    past participle,  past
  • thawing
    present participle
  1. to pass or change from a frozen to a liquid or semiliquid state; melt.

    Antonyms:
    freeze
  2. to be freed from the physical effect of frost or extreme cold (sometimes followed byout ).

    Sit by the fire and thaw out.

    Synonyms:
    warm
  3. (of the weather) to become warm enough to melt ice and snow.

    It will probably thaw today.

  4. to become less formal, reserved, or aloof.

    He thawed at their kindness.

  5. to become less hostile or tense.

    International relations thawed.


verb (used with object)

  • thaws,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • thawed,
    past participle,  past
  • thawing
    present participle
  1. to cause to change from a frozen to a liquid or semiliquid state; melt.

  2. to free from the physical effect of frost or extreme cold; bring to a more normal temperature, especially to room temperature.

    I took the steaks out of the freezer and thawed them.

  3. to make less cold, formal, or reserved.

    Synonyms:
    warm
  4. to make less tense or hostile.

noun

  • thaws
    plural
  1. the act or process of thawing.

  2. the act or fact of becoming less formal, reserved, or aloof.

  3. a reduction or easing in tension or hostility.

  4. (in winter or in areas where freezing weather is the norm) weather warm enough to melt ice and snow.

  5. a period of such weather.

    We had a two-week thaw in January.

  6. the thaw, the first day in the year when ice in harbors, rivers, etc., breaks up or loosens enough to begin flowing to the sea, allowing navigation.

    The Anchorage thaw came on May 18th.

thaw British  
/ θɔː /

verb

  1. to melt or cause to melt from a solid frozen state

    the snow thawed

  2. to become or cause to become unfrozen; defrost

  3. (intr) to be the case that the ice or snow is melting

    it's thawing fast

  4. (intr) to become more sociable, relaxed, or friendly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act or process of thawing

  2. a spell of relatively warm weather, causing snow or ice to melt

  3. an increase in relaxation or friendliness

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See melt 1.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of thaw

First recorded before 1000; (verb) Middle English thawen, Old English thawian; cognate with Dutch dooien, Old Norse theyja; (noun) late Middle English, derivative of the verb

Explanation

When things thaw, they're coming out of deep freeze and warming up. You can thaw a chicken, and a chilly friendship can thaw too. Anything that thaws is warming up after a frigid or chilly period. The weather thaws when spring hits, especially after a bad winter. When you take food out of the freezer, it thaws. When you have an unpleasant relationship with someone, that can thaw too. A warm, friendly gesture from one person to another can be a sign that their cold relationship is thawing. When you think of thawing, think "Warming up."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing thaw

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

At the same time, increasing permafrost thaw is further weakening Arctic coastlines, making them more susceptible to erosion and storm damage.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 14, 2026

At the same time, warming is destabilising permafrost - permanently frozen ground that can thaw as temperatures rise - and high mountain slopes, increasing the possibility of cascading hazards, the report says.

From BBC ● Sep. 13, 2026

Chinese leader Xi Jinping is visiting New Delhi this weekend, signaling a thaw in relations between China and India.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 11, 2026

Efforts to unfreeze the market before its natural thaw are where conservatives and progressives are finding common ground.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 1, 2026

The ground was soft and there was an early thaw.

From "Life Is So Good" by George Dawson

As permafrost thaws and coastlines erode, some of that carbon is carried into the ocean.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 3, 2026

Climate change is intensifying competition, with previously inaccessible minerals increasingly available for exploitation as the ice thaws and new shipping routes open.

From Barron's ● Mar. 13, 2026

In recent years, there has been increased interest in Greenland's natural resources, including rare earth minerals, uranium and iron, which are becoming easier to access as climate change thaws its ice sheet.

From BBC ● Jan. 17, 2026

Silas thaws on learning of David’s newfound success.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 2, 2026

In the cold of winter, the wood frog’s heart freezes and stops, waiting until spring until it thaws and beats again.

From "A Heart in a Body in the World" by Deb Caletti

Perry’s Steakhouse Dinner Size Pork Chops are fully cooked and only need to be thawed and warmed through; add a big, fresh salad and baked potatoes, and dinner is served.

From Salon ● Jul. 12, 2026

There are also the 85 million pounds of food that thawed, burned and spoiled inside, creating a terrible smell emanating from the property.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 10, 2026

The broth is frozen for four days and thawed on the fifth.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 30, 2026

The spat led to a legal showdown with the Pentagon -- although the tensions have since thawed somewhat.

From Barron's ● May 28, 2026

We didn’t have a tree, and if it hadn’t been for the ham that Mr. Ballard sent home to all his employees, I think we would have been celebrating with thawed hamburgers.

From "Okay for Now" by Gary D. Schmidt

He said heavy rain could overwhelm drainage systems and penetrate walls, causing damp and erosion, while repeated cycles of wetting, drying, freezing and thawing could harm stonework.

From BBC ● Oct. 4, 2026

The fire’s aftermath was just as bad, with cleanup crews having to contend with removing 89 million pounds of thawing, rotting meat, debris and other material.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 23, 2026

Melting glaciers and thawing permafrost can also destabilise mountain slopes, increasing the risk of landslides and other hazards.

From Barron's ● Aug. 29, 2026

The cyclical freezing and thawing of soil also brings old shells to the surface, Goldammer said, much as flower beds can seem to produce fresh stones every winter.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 20, 2026

Things were even thawing slightly between Cap and my daughter.

From "Schooled" by Gordon Korman

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