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Synonyms

tenuous

American  
[ten-yoo-uhs] / ˈtɛn ju əs /

adjective

  1. lacking a sound basis, as reasoning; unsubstantiated; weak.

    a tenuous argument.

  2. of slight importance or significance.

    He holds a rather tenuous position in history.

    Synonyms:
    trifling, trivial, insignificant
    Antonyms:
    substantial, important
  3. lacking in clarity; vague.

    He gave a rather tenuous account of his past life.

  4. thin or slender in form, as a thread.

    Synonyms:
    attenuated
    Antonyms:
    thick
  5. thin in consistency; rare or rarefied.


tenuous British  
/ ˈtɛnjʊəs, tɛˈnjʊɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. insignificant or flimsy

    a tenuous argument

  2. slim, fine, or delicate

    a tenuous thread

  3. diluted or rarefied in consistency or density

    a tenuous fluid

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of tenuous

First recorded in 1590–1600; tenu(ity) + -ous

Explanation

If something is tenuous it's thin, either literally or metaphorically. If you try to learn a complicated mathematical concept by cramming for 45 minutes, you will have a tenuous grasp of that concept, at best. Tenuous comes from the Latin word tenuis, for thin, and is related to our word tender. Something can be physically tenuous, like a spiderweb or ice on a pond. We more often use it in a metaphorical sense, to talk about weak ideas. Tenuous arguments won't win any debate tournaments. Synonyms for tenuous, also used physically or metaphorically, are flimsy and shaky.

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Vocabulary lists containing tenuous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The moment hits at the tenuous relationship between religion and queerness, one that often goes unexplored in mainstream queer media.

From Salon Aug. 28, 2026

He’s not unaware that Meyers’ mostly 20-something male friends have — like many — romanticized the gritty abandon of lower Manhattan’s bygone literary scene and perhaps Ed’s tenuous place in it.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 14, 2026

The decline in June stemmed from falling oil prices after the U.S. and Iran agreed to a tenuous truce to hold peace talks.

From MarketWatch Jul. 30, 2026

By the time a tenuous ceasefire took effect on 8 April, US forces had struck over 13,000 targets across Iran, according to the White House.

From BBC Jul. 27, 2026

Her last tie, however tenuous, to her mother.

From "In the Time of the Butterflies" by Julia Alvarez

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