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thermal noise

American  

noun

Thermodynamics, Electricity.
  1. a wide spectrum of electromagnetic noise appearing in electronic circuits and devices as a result of the temperature-dependent random motions of electrons and other charge carriers.


thermal noise British  

noun

  1. electrical noise caused by thermal agitation of conducting electrons

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of thermal noise

First recorded in 1925–30

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"In extreme heat, the thermal noise signature goes up," says Linge.

From BBC Jul. 1, 2026

To address this issue, the team used a technique known as squeezing to reduce the natural thermal noise present in the phonon laser.

From Science Daily Mar. 31, 2026

The main problem with room temperature is thermal noise, which perturbs delicate quantum dynamics.

From Science Daily Feb. 14, 2024

But if Hawking were correct, the particles radiating from a black hole were random, a meaningless thermal noise stripped of the details of whatever has fallen in.

From New York Times Oct. 10, 2022

Operators will also point the telescope at starless areas of sky to understand the “dark current” created by thermal noise in the instrument itself.

From Science Magazine Jan. 23, 2022

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