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  • thorn
    thorn
    noun
    a sharp excrescence on a plant, especially a sharp-pointed aborted branch; spine; prickle.
  • Thorn
    Thorn
    noun
    German name of Toruń.
Synonyms

thorn

1 American  
[thawrn] / θɔrn /

noun

  • thorns
    plural
  1. An image of the word thorn as defined by a sharp excrescence on a plant, especially a sharp-pointed aborted branch; spine; prickle.

    a sharp excrescence on a plant, especially a sharp-pointed aborted branch; spine; prickle.

  2. any of various thorny shrubs or trees, especially the hawthorns belonging to the genus Crataegus, of the rose family.

  3. the wood of any of these trees.

  4. a runic character (þ), borrowed into the Latin alphabet and representing the initial th sounds in thin and they in Old English, or thin in modern Icelandic.

  5. something that wounds, annoys, or causes discomfort.


verb (used with object)

  1. to prick with a thorn; vex.

idioms

  1. thorn in one's side / flesh, a source of continual irritation or suffering.

    That child is a thorn in the teacher's side.

Thorn 2 American  
[tawrn] / tɔrn /

noun

  1. German name of Toruń.


Thorn 1 British  
/ toːrn /

noun

  1. the German name for Toruń

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

thorn 2 British  
/ θɔːn /

noun

  1. a sharp pointed woody extension of a stem or leaf Compare prickle

    1. any of various trees or shrubs having thorns, esp the hawthorn

    2. the wood of any of these plants

  2. short for thorn moth

  3. a Germanic character of runic origin Þ used in Old and Modern Icelandic to represent the voiceless dental fricative sound of th, as in thin, bath. Its use in phonetics for the same purpose is now obsolete See theta

  4. this same character as used in Old and Middle English as an alternative to edh, but indistinguishable from it in function or sound Compare edh

  5. zoology any of various sharp spiny parts

  6. a source of irritation (esp in the phrases a thorn in one's side or flesh )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

thorn Scientific  
/ thôrn /
  1. A short, hard, pointed part of a stem or branch of a woody plant.

  2. Compare spine


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of thorn

before 900; Middle English (noun), Old English; cognate with Dutch doorn, German Dorn, Old Norse thorn, Gothic thaurnus


Explanation

A thorn is a sharp spike that protrudes from the stem of a plant. Roses are famous for having the sweetest fragrance and the sharpest thorns. Literal thorns, found on bushes and other plants, serve to protect plants from animals that might like to eat them. A "thorn in one's side" is an annoyance or problem: "My neighbors are a thorn in my side, with their constant loud music and crazy parties!" The source of this figurative definition is the Bible's "thorn in the flesh."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing thorn

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

They eventually suspected that Masaya had a persistent abscess, possibly caused by an old injury from a thorn.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 8, 2026

The former student leader has been a thorn in Beijing's side for more than a decade after shooting to prominence during the 2014 Umbrella Movement protests.

From Barron's ● Sep. 2, 2026

Inflated memory prices are proving a thorn in Qualcomm’s side.

From MarketWatch ● Jul. 29, 2026

Quill & Arrow, a personal injury firm that represents drivers suing over so-called “lemons” — vehicles with significant, unfixable manufacturing flaws — has long been a thorn in the side of Ford.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 18, 2026

She told herself it would just feel like a thorn to the enormous cow.

From "Fablehaven" by Brandon Mull

“I think this would be — with a third consecutive World Series — THE Golden Era for the Dodgers,” Thorn said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 6, 2026

Series eight's youngest contestant, Naya Thorn, who was 23 when she was chosen for the show, feels there are new queens cropping up all over the UK.

From BBC ● Sep. 3, 2026

On guitar, Thorn offers a sound that can be as classic as you need it to be while immaculately executing new Whigsian concoctions.

From Salon ● Aug. 25, 2026

Michaels, frontman of 1980s band Poison -- of "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" fame -- said Friday on Facebook that he made a "difficult decision to step away from this performance."

From Barron's ● May 29, 2026

“Besides, I’ve never had two friends at the same time,” Thorn said, almost under her breath.

From "Witchlings" by Claribel A. Ortega

Besides a necklace of thorns, which draws small drops of blood, Kahlo appears to be more focused on the relief of healing.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 8, 2026

All of this makes it seem odder that Google has become one of the biggest thorns in Nvidia’s side.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 24, 2026

“By Design” cleverly drapes its thematic thorns in ornate production design and costuming, making its emotional impact all the more deceptive.

From Salon ● Feb. 18, 2026

You’re taking a promenade in a rose garden filled with thorns — forgive my “Bridgerton” evocation.

From MarketWatch ● Jan. 6, 2026

Before Cotton’s thorns had dug in so deep.

From "Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky" by Kwame Mbalia

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