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Synonyms

tom

1 American  
[tom] / tɒm /

noun

toms plural
  1. the male of various animals, as the turkey.

  2. a tomcat.


Tom 2 American  
[tom] / tɒm /

noun

  1. Uncle Tom.

  2. a male given name, form of Thomas.


verb (used without object)

Tommed, Tomming
  1. (often lowercase) to act like an Uncle Tom.

ToM 3 American  
Or TOM

abbreviation

  1. theory of mind.


tom 1 British  
/ tɒm /

noun

    1. the male of various animals, esp the cat

    2. ( as modifier )

      a tom turkey

    3. ( in combination )

      a tomcat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

tom 2 British  
/ tɒm /

noun

  1. a temporary supporting post

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Tom Idioms  

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of tom

First recorded in 1755–65; generic use of the male given name Tom

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It also shines in fish stews and soups of all kinds, from cacciucco to tom kha gai to cioppino or caldeirada.

From Salon Apr. 3, 2025

The current menu at Secret Congee contains eight kinds made with high-quality ingredients, including the tom yum shrimp, traditional-but-better chicken, slow-cooked brisket with kimchi, and Hokkaido scallops with fried garlic.

From Seattle Times May 9, 2024

Tiravanija’s early relational pieces — offering curry and tom ka soup, sodas and beers, grass mats and pillows for weary visitors — appeared as museums increasingly promoted the politics of multiculturalism.

From New York Times Dec. 21, 2023

Bush offered a public assurance, saying, “this fine tom turkey, that he will not end up on anyone’s dinner table.”

From Washington Times Nov. 21, 2023

One was an elegant Pentoshi, grey-haired and clad in silk but for his cloak, a ragged thing sewn from dozens of strips of tom, bloodstained cloth.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

“Spider-Man: Brand New Day” will also see Tom Holland, Zendaya and Jacob Batalon reprise their roles and also features Mark Ruffalo and Jon Bernthal among others.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

"The Odyssey", which follows Greek hero Odysseus on his long journey home after the Trojan War, stars Matt Damon and Anne Hathaway as Odysseus and Penelope, with Tom Holland portraying their son Telemachus.

From Barron's Jul. 28, 2026

When Tom Brady jumped to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, he earned a higher annual salary than he had ever seen while leading the New England Patriots to six Super Bowls.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 26, 2026

Asked on the BBC's Politics Live programme in April whether he thought the campaign was a good idea, fellow Labour MP Tom Hayes said he commended his colleague for taking it forward.

From BBC Jul. 25, 2026

“Indian Tom had about sixty head he wanted to sell; all kinds—horses, mules, ponies, and even a few donkeys.”

From "Summer of the Monkeys" by Wilson Rawls

The ideal situation, therefore, would be to relish and use both our full ToM as well as our ability to deny reality, allowing us optimism.

From Salon May 25, 2013

But is it possible to hold a full ToM along with a complete recognition of reality?

From Salon May 25, 2013

He had to just play kick and snare and toms because if you hit the cymbals they’d reverberate for 20 minutes.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 24, 2025

"The big impact is on breeding, especially for toms," Dr. Alan Krakauer, a biologist at the University of California – Davis, told Salon by email.

From Salon Nov. 25, 2022

He discovered that toms in a flock were anywhere from full to half-siblings.

From New York Times Nov. 21, 2022

Frozen inventories of whole toms, which generally weigh 16-24 pounds at the store, were down 17%.

From Reuters Nov. 16, 2022

As I gradually got louder, I started flicking little quick shots at the high toms.

From "Drums, Girls, and Dangerous Pie" by Jordan Sonnenblick

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