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Synonyms

tom

1 American  
[tom] / tɒm /

noun

toms plural
  1. the male of various animals, as the turkey.

  2. a tomcat.


Tom 2 American  
[tom] / tɒm /

noun

  1. Uncle Tom.

  2. a male given name, form of Thomas.


verb (used without object)

Tommed, Tomming
  1. (often lowercase) to act like an Uncle Tom.

ToM 3 American  
Or TOM

abbreviation

  1. theory of mind.


tom 1 British  
/ tɒm /

noun

    1. the male of various animals, esp the cat

    2. ( as modifier )

      a tom turkey

    3. ( in combination )

      a tomcat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

tom 2 British  
/ tɒm /

noun

  1. a temporary supporting post

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Tom Idioms  

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of tom

First recorded in 1755–65; generic use of the male given name Tom

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

You know John Bonham’s tom fills when you hear them, just as you can immediately recognize the sound of Ringo Starr’s hi-hats.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 17, 2025

It also shines in fish stews and soups of all kinds, from cacciucco to tom kha gai to cioppino or caldeirada.

From Salon Apr. 3, 2025

Tiravanija’s early relational pieces — offering curry and tom ka soup, sodas and beers, grass mats and pillows for weary visitors — appeared as museums increasingly promoted the politics of multiculturalism.

From New York Times Dec. 21, 2023

Bush offered a public assurance, saying, “this fine tom turkey, that he will not end up on anyone’s dinner table.”

From Washington Times Nov. 21, 2023

She still planned to polish the banister poles with the strips she had tom from her quilts.

From "Interpreter of Maladies" by Jhumpa Lahiri

"The Odyssey", which follows Greek hero Odysseus on his long journey home after the Trojan War, stars Matt Damon and Anne Hathaway as Odysseus and Penelope, with Tom Holland portraying their son Telemachus.

From Barron's Jul. 28, 2026

When Tom Brady jumped to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, he earned a higher annual salary than he had ever seen while leading the New England Patriots to six Super Bowls.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 26, 2026

After Tom O'Sullivan's score, Beirne and Conroy struck to draw Mayo level, although a cleverly worked point from totemic Kingdom midfielder Joe O'Connor ensured Kerry held a slender advantage at the break.

From BBC Jul. 26, 2026

The latest installment of the Marvel’s arachnid superhero saga sees Tom Holland return as the central character alongside Zendaya, Sadie Sink, Mark Ruffalo, Jacob Batalon and Jon Bernthal.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 26, 2026

The owner of Boston’s largest commercial construction company, Tom White, for whom Zanmi Lasante’s tuberculosis hospital had been named, had befriended Farmer from the start and ultimately gave several million dollars to PIH.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

But is it possible to hold a full ToM along with a complete recognition of reality?

From Salon May 25, 2013

The ideal situation, therefore, would be to relish and use both our full ToM as well as our ability to deny reality, allowing us optimism.

From Salon May 25, 2013

"The big impact is on breeding, especially for toms," Dr. Alan Krakauer, a biologist at the University of California – Davis, told Salon by email.

From Salon Nov. 25, 2022

He discovered that toms in a flock were anywhere from full to half-siblings.

From New York Times Nov. 21, 2022

Frozen inventories of whole toms, which generally weigh 16-24 pounds at the store, were down 17%.

From Reuters Nov. 16, 2022

Piercing toms and stabby organs take a perfect vocal hook into even more exalted territory.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 3, 2022

As I gradually got louder, I started flicking little quick shots at the high toms.

From "Drums, Girls, and Dangerous Pie" by Jordan Sonnenblick

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