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topminnow

[top-min-oh]

noun

plural

topminnow 
,

plural

topminnows .
  1. any of several small, surface-swimming fishes of the egg-laying family Cyprinodontidae and the live-bearing family Poeciliidae, some of which are used in mosquito control.



topminnow

/ ˈtɒpˌmɪnəʊ /

noun

  1. any of various small American freshwater cyprinodont fishes that are either viviparous (genera Heterandria, Gambusia, etc) or egg-laying (genus Fundulus )

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of topminnow1

An Americanism dating back to 1880–85; top 1 + minnow
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Word History and Origins

Origin of topminnow1

from top 1 + minnow ; so called because they are small and swim near the surface of the water
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Small waterfalls and cascades isolate the waters of the plateau, keeping downstream fish from invading the topminnow’s territory.

Read more on Seattle Times

But they've now reintroduced the Gila topminnow and are watching greenery come back, as well as myriad species of dragonflies.

Read more on Salon

Habitat destruction and invasive species have severely reduced the range of the barrens topminnow.

Read more on Washington Times

The Center for Biological Diversity says the nearly extinct Barrens topminnow was proposed for endangered species protection four decades ago.

Read more on Washington Times

The Fish and Wildlife Service also said it would consider changing the Gila topminnow’s status from endangered to threatened.

Read more on Seattle Times

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