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tragicomedy

American  
[traj-i-kom-i-dee] / ˌtrædʒ ɪˈkɒm ɪ di /

noun

tragicomedies plural
  1. a dramatic or other literary composition combining elements of both tragedy and comedy.

  2. an incident, or series of incidents, of mixed tragic and comic character.


tragicomedy British  
/ ˌtrædʒɪˈkɒmɪdɪ /

noun

    1. a drama in which aspects of both tragedy and comedy are found

    2. the dramatic genre of works of this kind

  1. an event or incident having both comic and tragic aspects

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of tragicomedy

1570–80; < Late Latin tragicōmoedia, syncopated variant of Latin tragicocōmoedia. See tragic, -o-, comedy

Explanation

A play that blends elements of both tragedy and comedy is known as a tragicomedy. The remarkable thing about a tragicomedy is that it can make you laugh and cry. A tragicomedy might be a serious drama interspersed with funny moments that periodically lighten the mood, or a drama that has a happy ending. The Roman playwright Plautus is usually credited with coining the term in his play Amphitryon, when the character Mercury says, of a play-within-a-play featuring both gods and servants, "I will make it a mixture: let it be a tragicomedy."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Her First American,” Segal’s best book, also draws closely from life, but its fictionalizing feels freer and brings out poignant elements of romance and tragicomedy.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 18, 2026

His breakthrough came with the overnight success at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe of "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead", a tragicomedy centred around two minor characters from Shakespeare's "Hamlet".

From Barron's • Nov. 29, 2025

As counterprogramming to the tragicomedy of our actual times, television will continue to offer other worlds and worldviews to inhabit.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 21, 2025

Her work is not strictly autobiographical, but as in the plays of Tennessee Williams, Edward Albee or Adrienne Kennedy, she has a canny way of rearranging the emotional furniture of her lived experience into tragicomedy.

From New York Times • Apr. 25, 2024

And loyal confederates, Hamlet and I never revealed that we were authors of this tragicomedy.

From "Ophelia" by Lisa Klein

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