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tremble

American  
[trem-buhl] / ˈtrɛm bəl /

verb (used without object)

trembles, present (3rd person singular) trembled, past participle, past trembling present participle
  1. to shake involuntarily with quick, short movements, as from fear, excitement, weakness, or cold; quake; quiver.

    Synonyms:
    shudder
  2. to be troubled with fear or apprehension.

  3. (of things) to be affected with vibratory motion.

    Synonyms:
    oscillate
  4. to be tremulous, as light or sound.

    His voice trembled.


noun

  1. the act of trembling.

  2. a state or fit of trembling.

  3. (used with a singular verb) trembles,

    1. Pathology. milk sickness.

    2. Veterinary Pathology. a toxic condition of cattle and sheep caused by the eating of white snakeroot and characterized by muscular tremors.

tremble British  
/ ˈtrɛmbəl /

verb

  1. to vibrate with short slight movements; quiver

  2. to shake involuntarily, as with cold or fear; shiver

  3. to experience fear or anxiety

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act or an instance of trembling

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See shake.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of tremble

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English trem(b)len (verb), from Old French trembler, from Vulgar Latin *tremulāre, derivative of Latin tremulus tremulous

Explanation

To tremble is to quiver or shake without meaning to. Your hands probably tremble when you're nervous. Trembling is a movement, but it's not one that anyone intends to make. Someone who is extremely scared or cold might tremble all over. Older people tend to tremble more often than younger people, sometimes because of serious disorders like Parkinson's disease. The root word of tremble is the Latin tremulus, "trembling or tremulous." Certain honey bees perform a wiggly, shivering movement called a "tremble dance," which scientists believe inspires speedier nectar collection.

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Vocabulary lists containing tremble

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

AFP reporters as far away as Florida also felt the tremble.

From Barron's • Jun. 8, 2026

“My hand will not tremble when it comes to chasing down and capturing the bandits,” he told supporters at a recent rally in Bogotá, the capital.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 2, 2026

The remark wasn’t likely to make Iranian generals tremble.

From Slate • May 11, 2026

Dramatically reenacting the scene in the special, Foxx’s legs tremble, his eyes wide.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 10, 2024

Whenever the big ice floes drifted down from the north and crashed onshore, making thunderous sounds, he would tremble and turn pale.

From "Black Star, Bright Dawn" by Scott O'Dell

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